被诊断为双相情感障碍的人群中期望水平升高。
Elevated expectancies among persons diagnosed with bipolar disorder.
作者信息
Johnson Sheri L, Eisner Lori R, Carver Charles S
机构信息
Department of Psychology, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, California 94720, USA.
出版信息
Br J Clin Psychol. 2009 Jun;48(Pt 2):217-22. doi: 10.1348/014466509X414655. Epub 2009 Feb 27.
Abstract
OBJECTIVE
Students at risk for bipolar disorder endorse highly ambitious goals. This study examined expectations for the future among people with actual bipolar disorder, versus people with no history of mood disorder and persons with history of unipolar depression.
METHODS
One hundred and three students were assessed for Axis I disorders and completed a measure of expected life outcomes.
RESULTS
History of mania, but not history of depression, related to higher expectations of achieving popular fame and wealth.
CONCLUSIONS
People with history of mania anticipate great success in domains involving public recognition.
摘要
目的
有双相情感障碍风险的学生认可高度雄心勃勃的目标。本研究调查了实际患有双相情感障碍的人群、无情绪障碍病史的人群以及有单相抑郁症病史的人群对未来的期望。
方法
对103名学生进行了轴I障碍评估，并完成了一项预期生活结果的测量。
结果
躁狂病史而非抑郁病史与对获得名利的更高期望相关。
结论
有躁狂病史的人预计在涉及公众认可的领域会取得巨大成功。
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