Maggioni C, Frydman R
I Clinica Ostetrica Ginecologica, Università di Milano.
Ann Ostet Ginecol Med Perinat. 1991 Jan-Feb;112(1):7-14.
Echographic examination allows correlations between crown-rump length and gestational age. In this study the embryonic and early fetal growth after in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer was evaluated by ultrasound (U.S.) marks. 97 measurements in 54 pregnancies between day 39 and 80 after successful fertilization has been performed. Early fetal growth retardation was detected by U.S. when compared to the Robinson curve for normal pregnancy and confirmed after correction for the instrument error. This delay of 3, 3.5 days disappears around the 13 week of pregnancy and is not related to the baby weight at birth. An implantation delay may explain this difference in growth rate between normal and after F.I.V. and E.T. pregnancies.
超声检查可实现头臀长度与孕周之间的关联。在本研究中,通过超声(U.S.)标记评估体外受精和胚胎移植后的胚胎及早期胎儿生长情况。在成功受精后第39天至80天期间,对54例妊娠进行了97次测量。与正常妊娠的罗宾逊曲线相比,通过超声检测到早期胎儿生长迟缓,并在校正仪器误差后得到证实。这种3至3.5天的延迟在妊娠13周左右消失,且与出生时的婴儿体重无关。着床延迟可能解释了正常妊娠与体外受精和胚胎移植后妊娠之间生长速率的这种差异。