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基于正念的注意力与觉察以及脱离应对方式在感染艾滋病毒/艾滋病的成年人并发焦虑和抑郁症状方面与艾滋病毒/艾滋病相关耻辱感的相互作用。

The interaction of mindful-based attention and awareness and disengagement coping with HIV/AIDS-related stigma in regard to concurrent anxiety and depressive symptoms among adults with HIV/AIDS.

作者信息

Gonzalez Adam, Solomon Sondra E, Zvolensky Michael J, Miller Carol T

机构信息

University of Vermont, Burlington, VT 05401, USA.

出版信息

J Health Psychol. 2009 Apr;14(3):403-13. doi: 10.1177/1359105309102193.

DOI:10.1177/1359105309102193
PMID:19293302
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3434880/
Abstract

This investigation examined the interaction of disengagement coping with HIV/AIDS-related stigma and mindful-based attention and awareness in regard to anxiety and depressive symptoms among people with HIV/AIDS. There was a significant interaction in regard to anxiety symptoms. Higher levels of disengagement coping paired with lower levels of mindful-based attention and awareness was related to the greatest degrees of anxiety symptoms, while lower levels of disengagement coping paired with higher levels of mindful-based attention and awareness was related to the lowest levels of anxiety symptoms. Although the interaction for depressive symptoms was not significant, a similar pattern of results was observed.

摘要

本研究考察了脱离应对方式与艾滋病相关耻辱感的相互作用,以及正念注意力和觉察力对艾滋病患者焦虑和抑郁症状的影响。在焦虑症状方面存在显著的交互作用。较高水平的脱离应对方式与较低水平的正念注意力和觉察力相结合,与最高程度的焦虑症状相关,而较低水平的脱离应对方式与较高水平的正念注意力和觉察力相结合,则与最低水平的焦虑症状相关。尽管抑郁症状的交互作用不显著,但也观察到了类似的结果模式。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1de0/3434880/418b510e4257/nihms394187f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1de0/3434880/0766d273979b/nihms394187f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1de0/3434880/418b510e4257/nihms394187f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1de0/3434880/0766d273979b/nihms394187f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1de0/3434880/418b510e4257/nihms394187f2.jpg

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