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肌球蛋白重链信使核糖核酸存在于肌纤维的肌原纤维和肌膜下区域。

Myosin heavy-chain mRNA is present in both myofibrillar and subsarcolemmal regions of muscle fibres.

作者信息

Hesketh J, Campbell G, Loveridge N

机构信息

Division of Biochemical Sciences, Rowett Research Institute, Aberdeen, Scotland, U.K.

出版信息

Biochem J. 1991 Oct 1;279 ( Pt 1)(Pt 1):309-10. doi: 10.1042/bj2790309.

DOI:10.1042/bj2790309
PMID:1930150
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1151581/
Abstract

Hybridization in situ with riboprobes to the myosin heavy-chain slow isoform showed that, in the rat soleus muscle, the myosin heavy-chain mRNA was distributed throughout the myofibres. There was greater density of autoradiographic grains in the subsarcolemmal regions of the fibres, but there was also a considerable number of grains in the core myofibrillar region of the fibres. Microdensitometry showed that the grain density in the myofibrillar region was approximately half that in the subsarcolemmal rim; this would correspond to some 70% of the mRNA being present in the myofibrillar region. The results are consistent with the hypothesis that myosin is synthesized on polyribosomes present in the intermyofibrillar cytoplasm.

摘要

用核糖核酸探针与肌球蛋白重链慢异构体进行原位杂交显示,在大鼠比目鱼肌中,肌球蛋白重链mRNA分布于整个肌纤维。在纤维的肌膜下区域放射自显影片颗粒密度更高,但在纤维的肌原纤维核心区域也有相当数量的颗粒。显微密度测定表明,肌原纤维区域的颗粒密度约为肌膜下边缘区域的一半;这相当于约70%的mRNA存在于肌原纤维区域。这些结果与肌球蛋白在肌原纤维间细胞质中存在的多核糖体上合成的假说一致。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e74c/1151581/5b1a85a15a0a/biochemj00150-0300-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e74c/1151581/5b1a85a15a0a/biochemj00150-0300-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e74c/1151581/5b1a85a15a0a/biochemj00150-0300-a.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Pre- and post-natal growth and protein turnover in smooth muscle, heart and slow- and fast-twitch skeletal muscles of the rat.大鼠平滑肌、心脏以及慢肌和快肌骨骼肌的产前和产后生长及蛋白质周转
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Actin mRNA localizes in the absence of protein synthesis.肌动蛋白信使核糖核酸(Actin mRNA)在没有蛋白质合成的情况下进行定位。
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8
Increased association of ribosomes with myofibrils during the skeletal-muscle hypertrophy induced either by the beta-adrenoceptor agonist clenbuterol or by tenotomy.在由β-肾上腺素能受体激动剂克仑特罗或肌腱切断术诱导的骨骼肌肥大过程中,核糖体与肌原纤维的结合增加。
Biochem J. 1990 Dec 15;272(3):831-3. doi: 10.1042/bj2720831.
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Myosin mRNA accumulation and myofibrillogenesis at the myotendinous junction of stretched muscle fibers.拉伸肌纤维肌腱连接处的肌球蛋白mRNA积累和肌原纤维生成。
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Immunological localization of ribosomes in striated rat muscle. Evidence for myofibrillar association and ontological changes in the subsarcolemmal:myofibrillar distribution.核糖体在大鼠横纹肌中的免疫定位。肌原纤维关联及肌膜下:肌原纤维分布的本体变化证据。
Biochem J. 1990 May 15;268(1):231-6. doi: 10.1042/bj2680231.