Kaiser Alan B, Gómez-Navarro Cristina, Sundaram Ravi S, Burghard Marko, Kern Klaus
MacDiarmid Institute for Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology, SCPS, Victoria University of Wellington, PO Box 600, Wellington, New Zealand.
Nano Lett. 2009 May;9(5):1787-92. doi: 10.1021/nl803698b.
We have performed a detailed study of the intrinsic electrical conduction process in individual monolayers of chemically reduced graphene oxide down to a temperature of 2 K. The observed conductance can be consistently interpreted in the framework of two-dimensional variable-range hopping in parallel with electric-field-driven tunneling. The latter mechanism is found to dominate the electrical transport at very low temperatures and high electric fields. Our results are consistent with a model of highly conducting graphene regions interspersed with disordered regions, across which charge carrier hopping and tunneling are promoted by strong local electric fields.
我们对化学还原氧化石墨烯的单个单层中的本征导电过程进行了详细研究,温度低至2K。观察到的电导可以在二维变程跳跃与电场驱动隧穿并行的框架内得到一致解释。发现后一种机制在非常低的温度和高电场下主导着电输运。我们的结果与一个模型一致,该模型认为高导电石墨烯区域与无序区域相间分布,强局部电场促进了电荷载流子在这些区域之间的跳跃和隧穿。