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盆底困扰量表和盆底影响问卷中尿失禁相关量表的最小重要差异。

The minimum important differences for the urinary scales of the Pelvic Floor Distress Inventory and Pelvic Floor Impact Questionnaire.

作者信息

Barber Matthew D, Spino Cathie, Janz Nancy K, Brubaker Linda, Nygaard Ingrid, Nager Charles W, Wheeler Thomas L

机构信息

Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Women's Health Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.

出版信息

Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2009 May;200(5):580.e1-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2009.02.007.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

We sought to estimate the minimum important difference (MID) for the Urinary Distress Inventory (UDI), UDI-stress subscale of the Pelvic Floor Distress Inventory, and Urinary Impact Questionnaire (UIQ) of the Pelvic Floor Impact Questionnaire.

STUDY DESIGN

We calculated MID using anchor- and distribution-based approaches from a randomized trial for nonsurgical stress incontinence treatment. Anchors included a global impression of change, incontinence episodes from a urinary diary, and the Incontinence Severity Index. Effect size and standard error of measurement were the distribution methods used.

RESULTS

Anchor-based MIDs ranged from -22.4 to -6.4 points for the UDI, -16.5 to -4.6 points for the UDI-stress, and -17.0 to -6.5 points for the UIQ. These data were supported by 2 distribution-based estimates.

CONCLUSION

Reasonable estimates of MID are 11, 8, and 16 points for the UDI, UDI-stress subscale, and UIQ, respectively. Statistically significant improvements that meet these thresholds should be considered clinically important.

摘要

目的

我们试图评估盆底困扰问卷中的排尿困扰量表(UDI)、盆底困扰问卷的压力分量表(UDI-压力)以及盆底影响问卷中的排尿影响问卷(UIQ)的最小重要差异(MID)。

研究设计

我们采用基于锚定法和分布法,从一项非手术压力性尿失禁治疗的随机试验中计算MID。锚定指标包括整体变化印象、排尿日记中的尿失禁发作次数以及尿失禁严重程度指数。效应大小和测量标准误是所使用的分布方法。

结果

基于锚定法的MID,UDI为-22.4至-6.4分,UDI-压力为-16.5至-4.6分,UIQ为-17.0至-6.5分。这些数据得到了两种基于分布法的估计值的支持。

结论

UDI、UDI-压力分量表和UIQ的MID合理估计值分别为11分、8分和16分。达到这些阈值的具有统计学意义的改善应被视为具有临床重要性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c3aa/2680021/ef04e134fc75/nihms100776f1.jpg

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