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墨西哥裔美国低收入人群糖尿病的文化价值观和政治经济背景。

Cultural values and political economic contexts of diabetes among low-income Mexican Americans.

机构信息

University of Utah, UT, USA.

出版信息

J Transcult Nurs. 2009 Oct;20(4):382-94. doi: 10.1177/1043659609334851. Epub 2009 Apr 17.

Abstract

PURPOSE

To explore the political and economic dimensions of diabetes self-management for Mexican American adults.

DESIGN

Critical ethnographic analysis of focus group data from caregivers and adults with diabetes.

FINDINGS

Three themes were identified: diabetes self-management is tied to other mental and bodily states, family and neighborhood environments cause stress and prevent diabetes solutions, and hassles of the health care environment subvert self-management.

DISCUSSION

Cultural constructs about diabetes merge with social-political forces in explaining diabetes.

IMPLICATIONS

Cultural competence in diabetes care requires attention to the political economy of the disease and advocacy for healthful political and economic change.

摘要

目的

探索墨西哥裔美国成年人糖尿病自我管理的政治和经济层面。

设计

对来自照顾者和糖尿病成年人的焦点小组数据进行批判民族志分析。

发现

确定了三个主题:糖尿病自我管理与其他心理和身体状态有关,家庭和社区环境会造成压力并阻碍糖尿病的解决,医疗环境的麻烦会破坏自我管理。

讨论

关于糖尿病的文化观念与社会政治力量相结合,解释了糖尿病。

启示

糖尿病护理中的文化能力需要关注疾病的政治经济学,并倡导健康的政治和经济变革。

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