Yoshiki Atsushi, Ike Fumio, Mekada Kazuyuki, Kitaura Yasuyuki, Nakata Hatsumi, Hiraiwa Noriko, Mochida Keiji, Ijuin Maiko, Kadota Masayo, Murakami Ayumi, Ogura Atsuo, Abe Kuniya, Moriwaki Kazuo, Obata Yuichi
RIKEN BioResource Center, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
Exp Anim. 2009 Apr;58(2):85-96. doi: 10.1538/expanim.58.85.
Mice are one of the most important model organisms for studying biological phenomena and diseases processes in life sciences. The biomedical research community has succeeded in launching large scale strategic knockout mouse projects around the world. RIKEN BRC, a comprehensive government funded biological resource center was established in 2001. RIKEN BRC has been acting as the core facility for the mouse resources of the National BioResource Project (NBRP) of the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT), Japan since 2002. RIKEN BRC is a founding member of the Federation of International Mouse Resources (FIMRe) together with the Jackson Laboratory, the European Mouse Mutant Archive, and other centers, and has participated in the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR) to distribute mouse strains worldwide. With the support of the scientific community, RIKEN BRC has collected over 3,800 strains including inbred, transgenic, knockout, wild-derived, and ENU-induced mutant strains. Excellent mouse models for human diseases and gene functions from academic organizations and private companies are distributed through RIKEN BRC. To meet research and social needs, our mice will be rederived to a specific pathogen-free state, strictly monitored for their health, and accurately tested for their genetic modifications and backgrounds. Users can easily access our mouse resources through the internet and obtain the mouse strains for a minimal fee. Cryopreservation of embryos and sperm is used for efficient preservation of the increasing number of mouse resources. RIKEN BRC collaborates with FIMRe members to support Japanese scientists in the use of valuable mouse resources from around the world.
小鼠是生命科学中研究生物现象和疾病过程最重要的模式生物之一。生物医学研究界已成功在全球开展了大规模的战略性基因敲除小鼠项目。日本理化学研究所生物资源中心(RIKEN BRC)是一家由政府全面资助的生物资源中心,成立于2001年。自2002年以来,RIKEN BRC一直作为日本文部科学省(MEXT)国家生物资源项目(NBRP)小鼠资源的核心设施。RIKEN BRC与杰克逊实验室、欧洲小鼠突变体档案馆及其他中心共同成为国际小鼠资源联盟(FIMRe)的创始成员,并参与了国际小鼠品系资源库(IMSR),在全球范围内分发小鼠品系。在科学界的支持下,RIKEN BRC已收集了超过3800个品系,包括近交系、转基因系、基因敲除系、野生来源系和ENU诱导突变体系。来自学术机构和私人公司的用于研究人类疾病和基因功能的优秀小鼠模型通过RIKEN BRC进行分发。为满足研究和社会需求,我们的小鼠将被重新培育至无特定病原体状态,对其健康状况进行严格监测,并对其基因修饰和背景进行准确检测。用户可通过互联网轻松获取我们的小鼠资源,并以最低费用获得小鼠品系。胚胎和精子的冷冻保存用于高效保存数量不断增加的小鼠资源。RIKEN BRC与FIMRe成员合作,支持日本科学家使用来自世界各地的珍贵小鼠资源。