Ferasin Luca, Marcora Samuele
College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Minnesota, St Paul, MN, USA.
J Comp Physiol B. 2009 Oct;179(7):839-45. doi: 10.1007/s00360-009-0367-z. Epub 2009 May 20.
Thirteen healthy Labrador retrievers underwent a 5-stage incremental treadmill exercise test to assess its reliability. Blood lactate (BL), heart rate (HR), and body temperature (BT) were measured at rest, after each stage of exercise, and after a 20-min recovery. Reproducibility was assessed by repeating the test after 7 days. Two-way MANOVAs revealed significant differences between consecutive stages, and between values at rest and after recovery. There was also a significant reduction in physiological strain between the first and second trial (learning effect). Test reliability expressed as typical error (BL = 0.22 mmol/l, HR = 9.81 bpm, BT = 0.22 degrees C), coefficient of variation (BL = 19.3%, HR = 7.9% and BT = 0.6%) and test-retest correlation (BL = 0.89, HR = 0.96, BT = 0.95) was good. Results support test reproducibility although the learning effect needs to be controlled when investigating the exercise-related problems commonly observed in this breed.
13只健康的拉布拉多寻回犬接受了一项5阶段递增式跑步机运动测试,以评估其可靠性。在休息时、每个运动阶段后以及20分钟恢复后测量血乳酸(BL)、心率(HR)和体温(BT)。通过在7天后重复测试来评估可重复性。双向多变量方差分析显示连续阶段之间以及休息时和恢复后的值之间存在显著差异。第一次和第二次试验之间的生理应激也有显著降低(学习效应)。以典型误差(BL = 0.22 mmol/l,HR = 9.81 bpm,BT = 0.22摄氏度)、变异系数(BL = 19.3%,HR = 7.9%,BT = 0.6%)和重测相关性(BL = 0.89,HR = 0.96,BT = 0.95)表示的测试可靠性良好。结果支持测试的可重复性,尽管在研究该品种常见的运动相关问题时需要控制学习效应。