Söderlund Ella-Erika, Kyröläinen Heikki, Laitinen-Vapaavuori Outi M, Hyytiäinen Heli K
Department of Clinical Equine and Small Animal Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Helsinki, 00014 Helsinki, Finland.
Neuromuscular Research Center, Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences, University of Jyväskylä, 40014 Jyväskylä, Finland.
Methods Protoc. 2023 Jun 28;6(4):61. doi: 10.3390/mps6040061.
The number of dogs and, with it, dog sports are growing in popularity, and the training of dogs begins at an early age. Although fitness testing is an imperative part of purposeful training and sports, to our knowledge, no objective field tests are available for measuring young dogs' endurance fitness. The aim of this study is to describe a simple, easy-to-repeat, and inexpensive way to test training intervention effects on endurance fitness in young Labrador Retrievers. Healthy client-owned 16-week-old Labrador Retrievers will be recruited and divided into test and control groups. The test group will have an eight-week training program followed by a four-week detraining period, while the control group will live a normal puppy life. All dogs will be tested for endurance fitness four times at four-week intervals: at baseline, one month later, two months later at the end of the training period, and one month after ending the training program. Each of the four testing sessions will be identical and will consist of four measurements of heart rate (HR) and blood lactate (BL): at baseline, after trotting 1000 m, after sprinting 200 m, and at recovery 5-8 min after the sprint. The training-induced changes in endurance fitness are evaluated by changes in HR and heart rate recovery times (HRR), BL, and running times.
狗的数量以及与之相关的犬类运动越来越受欢迎,而且狗的训练从幼年就开始了。尽管体能测试是有目的训练和运动的重要组成部分,但据我们所知,目前还没有用于测量幼犬耐力体能的客观现场测试。本研究的目的是描述一种简单、易于重复且成本低廉的方法,以测试训练干预对幼年拉布拉多猎犬耐力体能的影响。将招募健康的、由客户拥有的16周龄拉布拉多猎犬,并将其分为测试组和对照组。测试组将进行为期八周的训练计划,随后是为期四周的停训期,而对照组将过正常的幼犬生活。所有的狗将每隔四周进行四次耐力体能测试:在基线时、一个月后、两个月后(训练期结束时)以及训练计划结束后一个月。四次测试中的每一次都将相同,并且将包括对心率(HR)和血乳酸(BL)的四次测量:在基线时、小跑1000米后、冲刺200米后以及冲刺后5 - 8分钟恢复时。通过心率、心率恢复时间(HRR)、血乳酸和跑步时间的变化来评估训练引起的耐力体能变化。