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霍乱弧菌非O1和非O139的多重抗生素耐药谱

Multiple antibiotic resistance profiles of Vibrio cholerae non-O1 and non-O139.

作者信息

Kumar P Ashok, Patterson Jamila, Karpagam P

机构信息

Department of Biotechnology, MVJ College of Engineering, Bangalore, India.

出版信息

Jpn J Infect Dis. 2009 May;62(3):230-2.

Abstract

In this study, the patterns of resistance to 10 antibiotics by 730 Vibrio cholerae non-O1 and non-O139 species isolated from both environmental and seafood samples were investigated. Susceptibility to different antimicrobial agents was assessed by the disc diffusion technique. The frequencies of resistance to 10 antimicrobial agents--ampicillin, chloramphenicol, bacitracin, erythromycin, gentamycin, streptomycin, oxytetracycline, vancomycin, penicillin, and neomycin--were 88, 46, 8, 64, 13, 85, 18, 21, 84, and 18%, respectively. About 10-20% of the studied strains showed a 3-5 multiple drug resistance pattern.

摘要

在本研究中,对从环境和海鲜样本中分离出的730株非O1和非O139型霍乱弧菌对10种抗生素的耐药模式进行了调查。采用纸片扩散法评估不同抗菌药物的敏感性。对10种抗菌药物——氨苄青霉素、氯霉素、杆菌肽、红霉素、庆大霉素、链霉素、土霉素、万古霉素、青霉素和新霉素——的耐药频率分别为88%、46%、8%、64%、13%、85%、18%、21%、84%和18%。约10%-20%的研究菌株呈现3-5种多重耐药模式。

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