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一名患有带状疱疹的70岁女性:带状疱疹综述

A 70-year-old woman with shingles: review of herpes zoster.

作者信息

Whitley Richard J

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, CHB 303, 1600 Seventh Ave S, Birmingham, AL 35294-0011, USA.

出版信息

JAMA. 2009 Jul 1;302(1):73-80. doi: 10.1001/jama.2009.822. Epub 2009 Jun 2.

Abstract

Herpes zoster is a common late complication of varicella-zoster virus exposure and can be further complicated by postherpetic neuralgia. Ms A is a 70-year-old woman with shingles and Ramsay-Hunt syndrome who presented to the emergency department with a few days of earache followed by pain in the back of her head. Using her case as a springboard, the diagnosis, natural history, and treatment of herpes zoster and postherpetic neuralgia in immunocompetent older adults are reviewed, in addition to the effectiveness of the herpes zoster vaccine.

摘要

带状疱疹是水痘-带状疱疹病毒感染常见的晚期并发症,可进一步并发带状疱疹后神经痛。A女士是一名70岁患有带状疱疹和拉姆齐-亨特综合征的女性,因耳部疼痛数天,随后后脑勺疼痛而就诊于急诊科。以她的病例为切入点,除了探讨带状疱疹疫苗的有效性外,还对免疫功能正常的老年人带状疱疹及带状疱疹后神经痛的诊断、自然病程和治疗进行了综述。

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