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本文引用的文献

1
Safety of zoster vaccine in elderly adults following documented herpes zoster.老年带状疱疹患者接种带状疱疹疫苗的安全性。
J Infect Dis. 2013 Aug 15;208(4):559-63. doi: 10.1093/infdis/jit182. Epub 2013 Apr 30.
2
Persistence of the efficacy of zoster vaccine in the shingles prevention study and the short-term persistence substudy.带状疱疹疫苗预防研究及短期持续性亚研究中带状疱疹疫苗疗效的持久性。
Clin Infect Dis. 2012 Nov 15;55(10):1320-8. doi: 10.1093/cid/cis638. Epub 2012 Jul 24.
3
Herpes zoster vaccine and the incidence of recurrent herpes zoster in an immunocompetent elderly population.带状疱疹疫苗在免疫功能正常的老年人群中复发性带状疱疹的发病率。
J Infect Dis. 2012 Jul 15;206(2):190-6. doi: 10.1093/infdis/jis334. Epub 2012 Jun 4.
4
Efficacy, safety, and tolerability of herpes zoster vaccine in persons aged 50-59 years.带状疱疹疫苗在 50-59 岁人群中的疗效、安全性和耐受性。
Clin Infect Dis. 2012 Apr;54(7):922-8. doi: 10.1093/cid/cir970. Epub 2012 Jan 30.
5
A multicenter, randomized, double-blind, controlled study of NGX-4010, a high-concentration capsaicin patch, for the treatment of postherpetic neuralgia.一项多中心、随机、双盲、对照研究,评估 NGX-4010(高浓度辣椒素贴片)治疗带状疱疹后神经痛的疗效。
Pain Med. 2011 Jan;12(1):99-109. doi: 10.1111/j.1526-4637.2010.01004.x. Epub 2010 Nov 18.
6
Increasing incidence of herpes zoster among Veterans.带状疱疹在退伍军人中的发病率上升。
Clin Infect Dis. 2010 Apr 1;50(7):1000-5. doi: 10.1086/651078.
7
Nortriptyline and gabapentin, alone and in combination for neuropathic pain: a double-blind, randomised controlled crossover trial.去甲替林和加巴喷丁单独及联合用于治疗神经性疼痛:一项双盲、随机对照交叉试验。
Lancet. 2009 Oct 10;374(9697):1252-61. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(09)61081-3. Epub 2009 Sep 30.
8
Varicella-zoster virus-specific immune responses to herpes zoster in elderly participants in a trial of a clinically effective zoster vaccine.在一项临床有效的带状疱疹疫苗试验中,老年参与者对带状疱疹的水痘-带状疱疹病毒特异性免疫反应。
J Infect Dis. 2009 Oct 1;200(7):1068-77. doi: 10.1086/605611.
9
Varicella zoster virus vasculopathies: diverse clinical manifestations, laboratory features, pathogenesis, and treatment.水痘带状疱疹病毒血管病变:多样的临床表现、实验室特征、发病机制及治疗
Lancet Neurol. 2009 Aug;8(8):731-40. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(09)70134-6.
10
Antiviral treatment for preventing postherpetic neuralgia.预防带状疱疹后神经痛的抗病毒治疗。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2009 Apr 15(2):CD006866. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD006866.pub2.

临床实践:带状疱疹。

Clinical practice: Herpes zoster.

机构信息

Medical Virology Section, Laboratory of Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.

出版信息

N Engl J Med. 2013 Jul 18;369(3):255-63. doi: 10.1056/NEJMcp1302674.

DOI:10.1056/NEJMcp1302674
PMID:23863052
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4789101/
Abstract

A 65-year-old man presents with a rash of 2 days duration over the right forehead with vesicles and pustules, a few lesions on the right side and tip of the nose, and slight blurring in the right eye. The rash was preceded by tingling in the area and is now associated with aching pain. How should this patient be evaluated and treated?

摘要

一位 65 岁男性,右侧额部出现 2 天的皮疹,表现为水疱和脓疱,右侧和鼻尖有几个皮损,右眼有轻微模糊。皮疹前有该区域刺痛,现在伴有疼痛。应该如何评估和治疗该患者?