Kirkman-Liff B L
School of Health Administration and Policy, College of Business, Arizona State University, Tempe 85287-4506.
West J Med. 1991 Sep;155(3):269-73.
Public perception of 17 health problems was assessed by telephone and in-person interviews in Arizona. Drug abuse (64.7%), the costs of health care (62.8%), and drunk driving (60.6%) were considered the most serious health care problems. Elderly and rural residents tended to view drug abuse, drunk driving, teenage pregnancy, and economic aspects of health care as less serious than did the younger and urban respondents, while the poor thought these problems were more serious. Respondents in this survey were less concerned with the lack of specific clinical services for high-risk groups--the old and frail, pregnant women, people with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, suicidal teenagers, and abused children.
通过在亚利桑那州进行电话和面对面访谈,评估了公众对17种健康问题的看法。药物滥用(64.7%)、医疗保健费用(62.8%)和酒后驾车(60.6%)被认为是最严重的医疗保健问题。与年轻和城市受访者相比,老年人和农村居民往往认为药物滥用、酒后驾车、青少年怀孕以及医疗保健的经济方面问题没那么严重,而穷人则认为这些问题更严重。参与此次调查的受访者对高危人群(老年人和体弱者、孕妇、获得性免疫缺陷综合征患者、有自杀倾向的青少年以及受虐待儿童)缺乏特定临床服务的问题关注度较低。