Department of Radiology, Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Royal Hallamshire Hospital, Glossop Road, Sheffield S102JR.
Br J Radiol. 2010 Feb;83(986):113-7. doi: 10.1259/bjr/14421796. Epub 2009 Jun 8.
The purpose of this study was to assess the success of neurolinguistic programming in reducing the need for general anaesthesia in claustrophobic patients who require MRI and to consider the financial implications for health providers. This was a prospective study performed in 2006 and 2007 at a teaching hospital in England and comprised 50 adults who had unsuccessful MR examinations because of claustrophobia. The main outcome measures were the ability to tolerate a successful MR examination after neurolinguistic programming, the reduction of median anxiety scores produced by neurolinguistic programming, and models of costs for various imaging pathways. Neurolinguistic programming allowed 38/50 people (76%) to complete the MR examination successfully. Overall, the median anxiety score was significantly reduced following the session of neurolinguistic programming. In conclusion, neurolinguistic programming reduced anxiety and subsequently allowed MRI to be performed without resorting to general anaesthesia in a high proportion of claustrophobic adults. If these results are reproducible, there will be major advantages in terms of patient safety and costs.
本研究旨在评估神经语言程序学在减少幽闭恐惧症患者对全身麻醉的需求方面的成功,同时考虑对医疗服务提供者的财务影响。这是 2006 年至 2007 年在英格兰一所教学医院进行的前瞻性研究,包括 50 名因幽闭恐惧症而导致磁共振成像检查失败的成年人。主要观察指标是神经语言程序学治疗后能否成功耐受磁共振检查、神经语言程序学降低的平均焦虑评分以及各种成像途径的成本模型。神经语言程序学使 50 人中的 38 人(76%)成功完成了磁共振检查。总体而言,神经语言程序学治疗后焦虑中位数显著降低。总之,神经语言程序学降低了焦虑程度,从而使大多数幽闭恐惧症成年人无需全身麻醉即可进行磁共振成像。如果这些结果可以重现,那么在患者安全和成本方面将具有重大优势。