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社会关系是严重精神疾病康复的决定性因素。

Social relationships as a decisive factor in recovering from severe mental illness.

作者信息

Schön Ulla-Karin, Denhov Anne, Topor Alain

机构信息

Department of Social Work, Stockholm University, Sweden.

出版信息

Int J Soc Psychiatry. 2009 Jul;55(4):336-47. doi: 10.1177/0020764008093686.

DOI:10.1177/0020764008093686
PMID:19553363
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Recovery research often describes recovery from mental illness as a complex individual process. In this article a social perspective on recovery is developed.

AIMS

To ascertain which factors people regard as decisive to their own recovery and what makes them beneficial.

METHODS

In-depth interviews were conducted with 58 persons in Sweden who had recovered from severe mental illness. Interviews were qualitatively analyzed using grounded theory.

RESULTS

Three dimensions of contributing recovery factors were identified. Social relationships emerged as the core category throughout these dimensions.

CONCLUSIONS

The results show that recovery processes are social processes in which social relationships play a key role.

摘要

背景

康复研究通常将精神疾病的康复描述为一个复杂的个体过程。本文提出了一种关于康复的社会视角。

目的

确定人们认为哪些因素对他们自身的康复具有决定性作用,以及这些因素为何有益。

方法

对瑞典58名从严重精神疾病中康复的患者进行了深入访谈。采用扎根理论对访谈进行了定性分析。

结果

确定了促成康复的三个因素维度。在所有这些维度中,社会关系都是核心类别。

结论

结果表明,康复过程是社会过程,其中社会关系起着关键作用。

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