Hall G C, Hirschman R
Department of Psychology, Kent State University, Ohio 44242-0001.
J Consult Clin Psychol. 1991 Oct;59(5):662-9. doi: 10.1037//0022-006x.59.5.662.
Sexually aggressive behavior against adult females is an increasingly serious societal problem. The need for a unified theoretical model is addressed by integrating the elements of existing models into a quadripartite model in which the heterogeneity of sexual aggressors is accounted for by the prominence of potential etiological factors. The components of the model--physiological sexual arousal, cognitions that justify sexual aggression, affective dyscontrol, and personality problems--function as motivational precursors that increase the probability of sexually aggressive behavior. The relative prominence of these precursors within different sexually aggressive populations is used to define major subtypes.
针对成年女性的性侵犯行为是一个日益严重的社会问题。通过将现有模型的要素整合到一个四方模型中来满足对统一理论模型的需求,在该模型中,性侵犯者的异质性由潜在病因因素的突出程度来解释。该模型的组成部分——生理性唤起、为性侵犯行为辩护的认知、情感失控和人格问题——作为动机前体,增加了性侵犯行为的可能性。这些前体在不同性侵犯人群中的相对突出程度被用来定义主要亚型。