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自发性颅内硬膜外血肿:病例报告及文献综述

Spontaneous intracranial extradural hematoma: case report and literature review.

作者信息

Zheng Fan Xue, Chao You

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu Sichuan 610041, PR China.

出版信息

Neurol India. 2009 May-Jun;57(3):324-6. doi: 10.4103/0028-3886.53288.

DOI:10.4103/0028-3886.53288
PMID:19587476
Abstract

Spontaneous extradural hematoma (EDH) is an uncommon form of intracranial hematoma and is caused by the adjacent sinus and otic infections, dural vascular malformations and disorders of blood coagulation. We report spontaneous EDH in a 54-year old women with chronic kidney disease (CKD) on intermittent hemodialysis. She was successfully managed by conservative treatment. The EDH in her was probably related to the coagulation abnormalities associated with CKD, hemodialysis or heparin use during the dialysis.

摘要

自发性硬膜外血肿(EDH)是一种少见的颅内血肿形式,由邻近的鼻窦和耳部感染、硬脑膜血管畸形及凝血功能障碍引起。我们报告了一例54岁患有慢性肾脏病(CKD)且接受间歇性血液透析的女性发生自发性EDH的病例。她通过保守治疗成功治愈。其硬膜外血肿可能与慢性肾脏病、血液透析或透析期间使用肝素相关的凝血异常有关。

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