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嗜盐菌属(Aidingimonas),新属,一种从中性盐湖中分离得到的中度嗜盐细菌。

Aidingimonas halophila gen. nov., sp. nov., a moderately halophilic bacterium isolated from a salt lake.

机构信息

Xinjiang Institute of Microbiology, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Science, Urumqi, Xinjiang 830091, PR China.

出版信息

Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 2009 Dec;59(Pt 12):3088-94. doi: 10.1099/ijs.0.010264-0. Epub 2009 Jul 30.

Abstract

Two Gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic, catalase-positive, oxidase-negative, non-motile, rod-shaped and moderately halophilic bacterial strains, designated YIM 90637(T) and BH 017, were isolated from a salt lake in Xinjiang province, north-west China, and subjected to a polyphasic taxonomic study. Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequences revealed that the two novel isolates were affiliated with the family Halomonadaceae; the two strains shared 100 % sequence similarity, but showed similarities of 94.7 % with the type strain of Modicisalibacter tunisiensis, 93.2-94.7 % with members of the genus Chromohalobacter, 93.2-95.0 % with members of the genus Halomonas and less than 92.0 % with other members of the family Halomonadaceae. However, DNA-DNA relatedness data and phenotypic properties demonstrated that strains YIM 90637(T) and BH 017 were representatives of the same species. The major fatty acids were C(19 : 0) cyclo omega8c and C(16 : 0.) The relative amount of C(19 : 0) cyclo omega8c was notably higher than that found in most species of the family Halomonadaceae for which fatty acid composition has been determined. The genomic DNA G+C content was 57.2-57.5 mol% and the only respiratory quinone was ubiquinone 9. Based on evidence from the polyphasic taxonomic study, it was concluded that the two strains should be classified as representatives of a novel species in a new genus, for which name Aidingimonas halophila gen. nov., sp. nov. is proposed; the type strain of Aidingimonas halophila is YIM 90637(T) (=KCTC 12885(T)=CCTCC AB 207002(T)).

摘要

两株革兰氏阴性、兼性厌氧、过氧化氢酶阳性、氧化酶阴性、非运动性、杆状、中度嗜盐的细菌菌株,分别命名为 YIM 90637(T) 和 BH 017,从中国西北部新疆的一个盐湖中分离出来,并进行了多相分类学研究。基于 16S rRNA 基因序列的系统发育分析表明,这两个新分离株与海洋单胞菌科有关;两个菌株的序列相似度为 100%,但与突尼斯莫迪西萨拉布蒂杆菌的模式株相似度为 94.7%,与卤杆菌属的成员相似度为 93.2-94.7%,与海洋单胞菌属的成员相似度为 93.2-95.0%,与海洋单胞菌科的其他成员相似度低于 92.0%。然而,DNA-DNA 同源性数据和表型特征表明,菌株 YIM 90637(T)和 BH 017 是同一物种的代表。主要脂肪酸为 C(19:0)环 ω8c 和 C(16:0)。C(19:0)环 ω8c 的相对含量明显高于已确定脂肪酸组成的海洋单胞菌科大多数种。基因组 DNA G+C 含量为 57.2-57.5mol%,唯一的呼吸醌为泛醌 9。基于多相分类学研究的证据,得出结论,这两个菌株应归类为一个新属的新种的代表,建议将其命名为嗜盐艾丁糖单胞菌属 nov.,种 nov.,其模式株为嗜盐艾丁糖单胞菌 YIM 90637(T) (=KCTC 12885(T)=CCTCC AB 207002(T))。

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