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照射或氢化可的松处理后小鼠胸腺细胞中合成蛋白质的光谱比较。

Comparison of the spectra of proteins synthesized in mouse thymocytes after irradiation or hydrocortisone treatment.

作者信息

Domashenko A D, Nazarova L F, Umansky S R

机构信息

Institute of Biological Physics, U.S.S.R. Academy of Sciences, Moscow Region.

出版信息

Int J Radiat Biol. 1990 Feb;57(2):315-29. doi: 10.1080/09553009014552431.

DOI:10.1080/09553009014552431
PMID:1968497
Abstract

The proteins synthesized in mouse thymocytes after irradiation and hydrocortisone treatment were analyzed by two-dimensional electrophoresis. An exposure to lympholytic agents induced different changes in the biosynthesis of proteins; however the induction of a few common proteins by these agents was revealed. The increase in the synthesis of five nuclear polypeptides occurred at early times (15-75 min) after irradiation. At least two of them (proteins of the nuclear matrix) are also induced by hydrocortisone. Synthesis of three of these 'early proteins' soon terminated, while the synthesis of the other two increased, and by 3.5 h they were found in large quantities after both treatments. At the same time, another protein common for both agents was induced. Three of these nuclear proteins are part of the nuclear matrix. Participation of these proteins in realization of the cell death program is discussed.

摘要

通过二维电泳分析了经照射和氢化可的松处理的小鼠胸腺细胞中合成的蛋白质。暴露于溶淋巴细胞剂会诱导蛋白质生物合成发生不同变化;然而,这些剂诱导了一些常见蛋白质的产生。照射后早期(15 - 75分钟),五种核多肽的合成增加。其中至少两种(核基质蛋白)也由氢化可的松诱导产生。这三种“早期蛋白质”中的三种合成很快终止,而另外两种的合成增加,并且在两种处理后3.5小时大量发现它们。同时,两种剂共同诱导了另一种蛋白质产生。这些核蛋白中的三种是核基质的一部分。讨论了这些蛋白质在细胞死亡程序实现中的作用。

相似文献

1
Comparison of the spectra of proteins synthesized in mouse thymocytes after irradiation or hydrocortisone treatment.照射或氢化可的松处理后小鼠胸腺细胞中合成蛋白质的光谱比较。
Int J Radiat Biol. 1990 Feb;57(2):315-29. doi: 10.1080/09553009014552431.
2
[Early changes in the biosynthesis of proteins in the thymocytes of mice following exposure to lympholytic agents].[暴露于溶淋巴细胞剂后小鼠胸腺细胞蛋白质生物合成的早期变化]
Radiobiologiia. 1988 Nov-Dec;28(6):756-61.
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[Changes in the biosynthesis of nuclear proteins in the thymocytes of mice exposed to radiation and hydrocortisone].[暴露于辐射和氢化可的松的小鼠胸腺细胞中核蛋白生物合成的变化]
Radiobiologiia. 1988 Jan-Feb;28(1):14-8.
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[Changes in the biosynthesis of nuclear matrix proteins in the thymocytes of mice exposed to radiation and hydrocortisone].[受辐射和氢化可的松作用的小鼠胸腺细胞中核基质蛋白生物合成的变化]
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[The spectra of de novo synthesized proteins in the early stages of radiation death of lymphocytes in the rat thymus].[大鼠胸腺淋巴细胞辐射死亡早期阶段新生合成蛋白质的光谱]
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[Comparative study of the effect of radiation and other lymphatic agents on lymphoid tissue of dogs and rats: chromatin degradation, DNA and protein synthesis in cells].辐射及其他淋巴因子对犬和大鼠淋巴组织影响的比较研究:细胞中的染色质降解、DNA与蛋白质合成
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[Comparison of chromatin degradation products formed in rat thymus cells under the effects of irradiation and hydrocortisone injection].[辐射及注射氢化可的松作用下大鼠胸腺细胞中形成的染色质降解产物的比较]
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[Metabolic disorder of various protein fractions in the thymocytes of irradiated rats (an electrophoretic analysis and proteins interacting with DNA].[辐射大鼠胸腺细胞中各种蛋白质组分的代谢紊乱(电泳分析及与DNA相互作用的蛋白质)]
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Effect of cortisol on amino acid incorporation by nuclear and cytoplasmic fractions of rabbit thymus.皮质醇对兔胸腺细胞核及细胞质组分氨基酸掺入的影响。
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Low-dose whole-body irradiation (LD-WBI) changes protein expression of mouse thymocytes: effect of a LD-WBI-enhanced protein RIP10 on cell proliferation and spontaneous or radiation-induced thymocyte apoptosis.
Toxicol Sci. 2000 May;55(1):97-106. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/55.1.97.

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Experientia. 1996 Oct 31;52(10-11):979-94. doi: 10.1007/BF01920107.