Hawk Skyler T, Keijsers Loes, Hale William W, Meeus Wim
Department of Social Psychology, University of Amsterdam, Roeterstraat 15, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
J Fam Psychol. 2009 Aug;23(4):511-20. doi: 10.1037/a0015426.
Privacy coordination between adolescents and their parents is difficult, as adolescents' changing roles require adjustments to expectations about family boundaries. Adolescents' perceptions of privacy invasion likely provoke conflicts with parents, but higher levels of conflict may also foster invasion perceptions. This longitudinal study assessed relations between privacy invasion and conflict frequency among adolescents, mothers, and fathers (N = 309). Bidirectional relations were present; all reports showed that invasion provoked conflict in later adolescence, but the timing and direction of conflict-to-invasion relations differed between respondents and measurement waves. The findings suggest a functional role for conflict in adolescent-parent privacy negotiations, in that it both draws attention to discrepant expectations and provides youths with a means of directly managing perceived boundary violations.
青少年与父母之间的隐私协调很困难，因为青少年角色的变化需要调整对家庭边界的期望。青少年对隐私侵犯的认知可能引发与父母的冲突，但更高水平的冲突也可能滋生侵犯认知。这项纵向研究评估了青少年、母亲和父亲（N = 309）之间隐私侵犯与冲突频率的关系。存在双向关系；所有报告都表明，侵犯行为在青少年后期引发了冲突，但冲突与侵犯关系的时间和方向在受访者和测量波次之间有所不同。研究结果表明，冲突在青少年与父母的隐私谈判中发挥着功能性作用，因为它既使人们关注到不一致的期望，又为年轻人提供了一种直接应对感知到的边界侵犯的方式。
