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Dev Psychol. 2009 May;45(3):835-49. doi: 10.1037/a0015363.
2
The influence of caregiver depressive symptoms on proxy report of youth depressive symptoms: a test of the depression-distortion hypothesis in pediatric type 1 diabetes.照顾者抑郁症状对青少年抑郁症状代理报告的影响：1型糖尿病患儿抑郁扭曲假说的检验
J Pediatr Psychol. 2009 Apr;34(3):294-303. doi: 10.1093/jpepsy/jsn090. Epub 2008 Sep 6.
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Diabetes Care. 2008 Apr;31(4):678-83. doi: 10.2337/dc07-1678. Epub 2008 Jan 17.
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J Pediatr Psychol. 2007 Nov-Dec;32(10):1227-37. doi: 10.1093/jpepsy/jsm065. Epub 2007 Aug 23.
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The role of parental monitoring in adolescent health outcomes: impact on regimen adherence in youth with type 1 diabetes.父母监督在青少年健康结果中的作用：对1型糖尿病青少年治疗方案依从性的影响。
J Pediatr Psychol. 2007 Sep;32(8):907-17. doi: 10.1093/jpepsy/jsm009. Epub 2007 Apr 9.
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Parental support, psychological control, and behavioral control: assessing relevance across time, culture, and method.父母的支持、心理控制和行为控制：评估跨越时间、文化和方法的相关性。
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The impact of psychiatric comorbidities on readmissions for diabetes in youth.精神疾病共病对青少年糖尿病再入院的影响。
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Depression and the adolescent with type 1 diabetes: the covert comorbidity.抑郁症与1型糖尿病青少年：隐匿性共病
Issues Ment Health Nurs. 2005 Feb-Mar;26(2):137-48. doi: 10.1080/01612840590901590.
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Depressive symptoms predict hospitalization for adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus.抑郁症状可预测1型糖尿病青少年的住院情况。
Pediatrics. 2005 May;115(5):1315-9. doi: 10.1542/peds.2004-1717.
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Care of children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes: a statement of the American Diabetes Association.1型糖尿病儿童及青少年的护理：美国糖尿病协会声明
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父母抑郁和养育方式对城市青少年胰岛素依赖型糖尿病患者抑郁症状和代谢控制的影响。

The effects of parental depression and parenting practices on depressive symptoms and metabolic control in urban youth with insulin dependent diabetes.

机构信息

Judge Baker Children's Center, Harvard Medical School, 53 Parker Hill Avenue, Boston, MA 02120-3225, USA.

出版信息

J Pediatr Psychol. 2010 May;35(4):426-35. doi: 10.1093/jpepsy/jsp068. Epub 2009 Aug 26.

DOI:10.1093/jpepsy/jsp068
PMID:19710249
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2902839/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Examine relationships between parental depressive symptoms, affective and instrumental parenting practices, youth depressive symptoms and glycemic control in a diverse, urban sample of adolescents with diabetes.

METHODS

Sixty-one parents and youth aged 10-17 completed self-report questionnaires. HbA1c assays were obtained to assess metabolic control. Path analysis was used to test a model where parenting variables mediated the relationship between parental and youth depressive symptoms and had effects on metabolic control.

RESULTS

Parental depressive symptoms had a significant indirect effect on youth depressive symptoms through parental involvement. Youth depressive symptoms were significantly related to metabolic control. While instrumental aspects of parenting such as monitoring or discipline were unrelated to youth depressive symptoms, parental depression had a significant indirect effect on metabolic control through parental monitoring.

CONCLUSIONS

The presence of parental depressive symptoms influences both youth depression and poor metabolic control through problematic parenting practices such as low involvement and monitoring.

摘要

目的

在一个多样化的城市青少年糖尿病样本中，研究父母抑郁症状、情感和工具性养育实践、青少年抑郁症状与血糖控制之间的关系。

方法

61 名父母和 10-17 岁的青少年完成了自我报告问卷。通过糖化血红蛋白检测评估代谢控制情况。路径分析用于检验一个模型，其中养育变量在父母和青少年抑郁症状之间的关系中起中介作用，并对代谢控制产生影响。

结果

父母的抑郁症状通过父母的参与对青少年的抑郁症状有显著的间接影响。青少年的抑郁症状与代谢控制显著相关。虽然养育的工具性方面，如监督或纪律与青少年的抑郁症状无关，但父母的抑郁通过父母的监督对代谢控制有显著的间接影响。

结论

父母抑郁症状的存在通过低参与和监督等有问题的养育方式影响青少年的抑郁和不良的代谢控制。