社交恐惧症评估中的问题：综述
Issues in the assessment of social phobia: a review.
作者信息
Letamendi Andrea M, Chavira Denise A, Stein Murray B
机构信息
Department ofPsychology, San Diego State University, San Diego, California 82037-0855, USA.
出版信息
Isr J Psychiatry Relat Sci. 2009;46(1):13-24.
Abstract
Since the emergence of social phobia in DSM nomenclature, the mental health community has witnessed an expansion in standardized methods for the screening, diagnosis and measurement of the disorder. This article reviews formal assessment methods for social phobia, including diagnostic interview, clinician-administered instruments, and self report questionnaires. Frequently used tools for assessing constructs related to social phobia, such as disability and quality of life, are also briefly presented. This review evaluates each method by highlighting the assessment features recommended in social phobia literature, including method of administration, item content, coverage, length of scale, type of scores generated, and time frame.
摘要
自从社交恐惧症在《精神疾病诊断与统计手册》（DSM）的术语中出现以来，心理健康领域见证了用于该疾病筛查、诊断和测量的标准化方法的扩展。本文回顾了社交恐惧症的正式评估方法，包括诊断访谈、临床医生实施的工具和自我报告问卷。还简要介绍了常用于评估与社交恐惧症相关的构念（如残疾和生活质量）的工具。本综述通过强调社交恐惧症文献中推荐的评估特征来评估每种方法，这些特征包括施测方法、项目内容、涵盖范围、量表长度、生成的分数类型和时间框架。
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