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[远程医疗在全科医生诊疗中的可能性与局限性]

[Possibilities and limitations of telemedicine in general practitioner practices].

作者信息

van den Berg N, Meinke C, Hoffmann W

机构信息

Institut für Community Medicine, Abt. Versorgungsepidemiologie und Community Health, Klinikum der Ernst-Moritz-Arndt Universität Greifswald, AöR, Ellernholzstraße 1/2, 17487, Greifswald, Deutschland,

出版信息

Ophthalmologe. 2009 Sep;106(9):788-94. doi: 10.1007/s00347-009-1961-x.

Abstract

According to the AGnES concept (general-practitioner-supporting, community-based, e-health-assisted systemic intervention), general practitioners (GPs) can delegate certain components of medical care in the context of home visits by qualified AGnES employees. Within the framework of six AGnES projects, different telemedical applications have been implemented. Telemedical monitoring of patients was implemented to analyse the feasibility and acceptance within GP practices. One hundred sixty-two patients used a telemedical monitoring system (e.g. scale/sphygmomanometer and intraocular pressure measurement system). Regarding communication in cases of acutely necessary GP consultations, telephone calls and videoconferences between the GP and the AGnES employee were analysed. Unscheduled telephone calls or videoconferences were necessary for only a few home visits; the reasons included pain, anomalous values, and medication problems. The main result of the analysis was that implementation of telemedicine in GP practices is feasible and is accepted both by patients and GPs.

摘要

根据AGnES概念(全科医生支持、基于社区、电子健康辅助的系统干预),全科医生(GP)可以在合格的AGnES员工进行家访的情况下委托医疗护理的某些部分。在六个AGnES项目的框架内,已实施了不同的远程医疗应用。对患者进行远程医疗监测以分析在全科医生诊所内的可行性和可接受性。162名患者使用了远程医疗监测系统(如体重秤/血压计和眼压测量系统)。关于急需全科医生会诊情况下的沟通,分析了全科医生与AGnES员工之间的电话和视频会议。只有少数家访需要进行不定期的电话或视频会议;原因包括疼痛、异常值和用药问题。分析的主要结果是,在全科医生诊所实施远程医疗是可行的,并且患者和全科医生都能接受。

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