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整合素在癌症中的作用以及用于癌症治疗的抗整合素治疗药物的研发。

The role of integrins in cancer and the development of anti-integrin therapeutic agents for cancer therapy.

作者信息

Lu Xinjie, Lu Dong, Scully Mike, Kakkar Vijay

机构信息

Thrombosis Research Institute, Manresa Road, London, SW3 6LR U.K.

出版信息

Perspect Medicin Chem. 2008 Apr 10;2:57-73.

Abstract

Integrins have been reported to mediate cell survival, proliferation, differentiation, and migration programs. For this reason, the past few years have seen an increased interest in the implications of integrin receptors in cancer biology and tumor cell aggression. This review considers the potential role of integrins in cancer and also addresses why integrins are present attractive targets for drug design. It discusses of the several properties of the integrin-based chemotherapeutic agents currently under consideration clinically and provides an insight into cancer drug development using integrin as a target.

摘要

据报道,整合素可介导细胞存活、增殖、分化和迁移过程。因此,在过去几年中,人们对整合素受体在癌症生物学和肿瘤细胞侵袭中的作用越来越感兴趣。本综述探讨了整合素在癌症中的潜在作用,并阐述了为何整合素是有吸引力的药物设计靶点。文中讨论了目前正在临床研究中的基于整合素的化疗药物的若干特性,并深入介绍了以整合素为靶点的癌症药物研发情况。

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