Department of Medicine, Al Adan Hospital, Kuwait.
Saudi J Gastroenterol. 2009 Oct-Dec;15(4):274-6. doi: 10.4103/1319-3767.56100.
Microscopic colitis (MC) is a recognized cause of chronic watery diarrhea. It is characterized by subepithelial collagen deposition or intraepithelial lymphocytic infiltration of the colonic mucosa which, however, appears grossly normal on endoscopy. The term microscopic enterocolitis is applied when MC is associated with similar microscopic affection of the ileum and/or proximal small intestine. MC is reported to be associated with a variety of autoimmune conditions. Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is rarely reported in association with MC. We report a female patient with microscopic enterocolitis as one of the presenting manifestations of SLE.
显微镜下结肠炎(MC)是一种公认的慢性水样腹泻的原因。其特征是结肠黏膜上皮下胶原沉积或上皮内淋巴细胞浸润,但内镜下大体正常。当 MC 伴有回肠和/或近端小肠的类似显微镜下病变时,则应用显微镜下小肠结肠炎一词。MC 与多种自身免疫性疾病有关。系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)与 MC 相关的情况很少见。我们报告了一例女性患者以显微镜下小肠结肠炎作为 SLE 的首发表现之一。