Waldron Mary, Martin Nicholas G, Heath Andrew C
Department of Counseling and Educational Psychology, School of Education, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN 47405, United States of America.
Twin Res Hum Genet. 2009 Oct;12(5):433-40. doi: 10.1375/twin.12.5.433.
We examine the impact of rearing by an alcoholic parent on risk for child behavior problems using data on 2492 offspring drawn from two ongoing studies of children of female and male same- and opposite-sex twin pairs. Results of regression models predicting child behavior problems from parent and co-twin lifetime history of alcohol use disorder (AUD) provide support for genetic but not environmental transmission of externalizing and a measure of total problem behaviors. Results for internalizing behavior were inconclusive with respect to transmission of risk.
我们利用来自两项正在进行的针对女性和男性同卵及异卵双胞胎子女的研究中的2492名后代的数据，研究酗酒父母的养育方式对儿童行为问题风险的影响。从父母和双胞胎共同的酒精使用障碍（AUD）终生史预测儿童行为问题的回归模型结果，为外化行为和总体问题行为的遗传而非环境传递提供了支持。关于内化行为风险的传递，结果尚无定论。
