Dahlöf C
Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Gothenburg University, Sahlgrenska Hospital, Sweden.
Scand J Prim Health Care Suppl. 1990;1:19-25.
Minor Symptoms Evaluation Profile (MSE-profile) is an instrument for the assessment of subjective CNS-related symptoms and has recently been documented. This self-applied questionnaire includes 24 items and uses a visual analogue scale to record perceived symptoms. Based on a subjective grouping followed by a principal component analysis of the results of 374 individuals to confirm the grouping, 15 out of the 24 items were formed into three dimensions: Contentment (7 items), Vitality (5 items) and Sleep (3 items). The Cronbach's alpha coefficient used to evaluate the internal consistency of these dimensions was 0.81, 0.81 and 0.77, respectively. Compared with the equivalent dimensions of other questionnaires for measurement of health-related quality of life, the dimensions of the MSE-profile were found to be relevant. Furthermore, the MSE-profile showed good discriminative ability to distinguish symptom profiles of patients with other diseases/complaints than hypertension. It can be concluded that the MSE-profile is practically useful, reliable and sensitive enough for the assessment of subjective CNS-related symptoms that might affect the patient's well-being/quality of life.
轻微症状评估量表（MSE量表）是一种用于评估主观中枢神经系统相关症状的工具，最近已有文献记载。这份自我填写的问卷包含24个项目，并使用视觉模拟量表来记录所感知到的症状。在对374名个体的结果进行主观分组并随后进行主成分分析以确认分组的基础上，24个项目中的15个被归纳为三个维度：满意度（7个项目）、活力（5个项目）和睡眠（3个项目）。用于评估这些维度内部一致性的克朗巴哈α系数分别为0.81、0.81和0.77。与其他用于测量健康相关生活质量的问卷中的等效维度相比，发现MSE量表的维度具有相关性。此外，MSE量表在区分高血压以外其他疾病/病症患者的症状特征方面表现出良好的鉴别能力。可以得出结论，MSE量表对于评估可能影响患者幸福感/生活质量的主观中枢神经系统相关症状实际上是有用的、可靠的且足够敏感。
