Geronemus R G, Ashinoff R
Department of Dermatology, New York University Medical Center, New York 10016.
J Dermatol Surg Oncol. 1991 Jan;17(1):76-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1524-4725.1991.tb01597.x.
New lasers and improved laser delivery systems have allowed for the safe and effective treatment of port-wine stains in patients of all ages. The satisfactory results obtained by laser treatment have increased the number of patients seeking consultation regarding their birthmarks. It is imperative that physicians recognize the various medical syndromes and problems associated with port-wine stains. A review of 415 patients with facial port-wine stains has revealed hypertrophy and/or nodularity in 65% of patients by the fifth decade of life, which increases significantly the morbidity of these lesions. It is believed that laser treatment will minimize the medical and psychologic complications that result from the natural evolution of port-wine stains.
新型激光和改良的激光传输系统已使各年龄段患者的葡萄酒色斑能够得到安全有效的治疗。激光治疗所取得的满意效果使得寻求胎记咨询的患者数量有所增加。医生必须认识到与葡萄酒色斑相关的各种医学综合征和问题。对415例面部葡萄酒色斑患者的回顾显示,到50岁时,65%的患者出现了肥厚和/或结节,这显著增加了这些病变的发病率。人们认为,激光治疗将使葡萄酒色斑自然演变所导致的医学和心理并发症降至最低。