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三只小型犬继发于类Chiari畸形的脊髓空洞症:临床和诊断结果

Syringomyelia in three small breed dogs secondary to Chiari-like malformation: clinical and diagnostic findings.

作者信息

Park Chul, Kang Byeong Teck, Yoo Jong Hyun, Park Hee Myung

机构信息

Department of Medicine and Epidemiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, CA 95616, USA.

出版信息

J Vet Sci. 2009 Dec;10(4):365-7. doi: 10.4142/jvs.2009.10.4.365.

DOI:10.4142/jvs.2009.10.4.365
PMID:19934606
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2807277/
Abstract

Three small breed dogs were referred for the evaluation of neurologic deficits. Upon physical and neurologic examination, all dogs displayed hyperesthesia, pain, and neck stiffness. Magnetic resonance imaging was performed on the brain and spinal cord, and all three dogs presented Chiari- like malformations and syringomyelia. These dogs were treated with prednisolone and furosemide, and showed rapid improvement of clinical signs. Chiari malformations and syringomyelia were not improved because of congenital disorders. This case report demonstrates the clinical and diagnostic features of Chiari-like malformations and syringomyelia in three small breed dogs.

摘要

三只小型犬因神经功能缺损前来接受评估。经体格检查和神经学检查,所有犬均表现出感觉过敏、疼痛和颈部僵硬。对脑部和脊髓进行了磁共振成像检查,所有三只犬均呈现出类似Chiari畸形和脊髓空洞症。这些犬接受了泼尼松龙和呋塞米治疗,临床症状迅速改善。由于先天性疾病,Chiari畸形和脊髓空洞症并未改善。本病例报告展示了三只小型犬中类似Chiari畸形和脊髓空洞症的临床和诊断特征。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a95f/2807277/057aa040d99d/jvs-10-365-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a95f/2807277/ca9679e8aa1b/jvs-10-365-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a95f/2807277/6f3e2d6127eb/jvs-10-365-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a95f/2807277/057aa040d99d/jvs-10-365-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a95f/2807277/ca9679e8aa1b/jvs-10-365-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a95f/2807277/6f3e2d6127eb/jvs-10-365-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a95f/2807277/057aa040d99d/jvs-10-365-g003.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Chiari-like malformation with syringomyelia in the Cavalier King Charles spaniel: long-term outcome after surgical management.查理士王小猎犬的Chiari样畸形合并脊髓空洞症:手术治疗后的长期预后
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颅前窝作为脑脊液引流部位——不同体型和形态类型犬种的容积研究
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Foramen magnum decompression for treatment of caudal occipital malformation syndrome in dogs.枕骨大孔减压术治疗犬尾部枕骨畸形综合征
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Neurological diseases of the Cavalier King Charles spaniel.骑士查理王小猎犬的神经系统疾病
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In vivo electrophysiology of dorsal-horn neurons.背角神经元的体内电生理学
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Retrospective study of surgery-related outcomes in patients with syringomyelia associated with Chiari I malformation: clinical significance of changes in the size and localization of syrinx on pain relief.Chiari I型畸形相关脊髓空洞症患者手术相关结局的回顾性研究:空洞大小和位置变化对疼痛缓解的临床意义
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