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高水平的CD44表达可区分未接触抗原的B细胞和已接触抗原的B细胞。

High levels of CD44 expression distinguish virgin from antigen-primed B cells.

作者信息

Camp R L, Kraus T A, Birkeland M L, Puré E

机构信息

Laboratory of Cellular Physiology and Immunology, Rockefeller University, New York, New York 10021.

出版信息

J Exp Med. 1991 Mar 1;173(3):763-6. doi: 10.1084/jem.173.3.763.

DOI:10.1084/jem.173.3.763
PMID:1997654
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2118816/
Abstract

The in vitro polyclonal stimulation of B cells through their surface immunoglobulin (Ig) induces substantial increases in CD44 protein levels within 24 hours, whereas other stimuli (e.g., lipopolysaccharide, phorbol 12,13 dibutyrate, and interleukin 4) fail to significantly upregulate CD44. The marked increase in CD44 protein expression on anti-Ig-treated B lymphocytes correlates with an increase in CD44-specific mRNA. Cell sorting experiments with B cells isolated from trinitrophenyl-keyhole limpet hemocyanin-immunized mice demonstrate that both short-term antigen-specific, IgG-secreting cells and long-term antigen-primed B cells are exclusively CD44high. We speculate that the rapid and sustained increase in CD44 expression mediated by surface Ig stimulation may alter the homing properties of antigen-primed B cells.

摘要

通过B细胞表面免疫球蛋白(Ig)对其进行体外多克隆刺激可在24小时内使CD44蛋白水平大幅增加,而其他刺激(如脂多糖、佛波酯12,13 -二丁酸酯和白细胞介素4)则无法显著上调CD44。抗Ig处理的B淋巴细胞上CD44蛋白表达的显著增加与CD44特异性mRNA的增加相关。对从三硝基苯基-钥孔戚血蓝蛋白免疫小鼠中分离出的B细胞进行细胞分选实验表明,短期抗原特异性IgG分泌细胞和长期抗原致敏B细胞均为CD44高表达。我们推测,表面Ig刺激介导的CD44表达的快速和持续增加可能会改变抗原致敏B细胞的归巢特性。

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J Exp Med. 1991 Mar 1;173(3):763-6. doi: 10.1084/jem.173.3.763.
2
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本文引用的文献

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Biochemical characterization and cellular distribution of a polymorphic, murine cell-surface glycoprotein expressed on lymphoid tissues.在淋巴组织上表达的一种多态性小鼠细胞表面糖蛋白的生化特性及细胞分布
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The cooperative role of the transformation-sensitive glycoproteins, GP140 and fibronectin, in cell attachment and spreading.转化敏感糖蛋白GP140和纤连蛋白在细胞黏附和铺展中的协同作用。
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T-independent and T-dependent steps in the murine B cell response to antiimmunoglobulin.小鼠B细胞对抗免疫球蛋白反应中的非T细胞依赖性和T细胞依赖性步骤。
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Distinction of virgin and memory T lymphocytes. Stable acquisition of the Pgp-1 glycoprotein concomitant with antigenic stimulation.初始T淋巴细胞与记忆T淋巴细胞的区分。伴随抗原刺激稳定获得Pgp-1糖蛋白。
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The mucosal vascular addressin is a tissue-specific endothelial cell adhesion molecule for circulating lymphocytes.黏膜血管定居素是一种针对循环淋巴细胞的组织特异性内皮细胞黏附分子。
Nature. 1989 Jan 12;337(6203):179-81. doi: 10.1038/337179a0.
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Characterization of the class III collagen receptor, a phosphorylated, transmembrane glycoprotein expressed in nucleated human cells.III类胶原蛋白受体的特性,一种在有核人类细胞中表达的磷酸化跨膜糖蛋白。
J Biol Chem. 1988 Mar 25;263(9):4193-201.
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Molecular cloning of a CD28 cDNA by a high-efficiency COS cell expression system.通过高效COS细胞表达系统对CD28互补DNA进行分子克隆。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1987 Dec;84(23):8573-7. doi: 10.1073/pnas.84.23.8573.
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Isolation of mouse CD44 cDNA: structural features are distinct from the primate cDNA.小鼠CD44 cDNA的分离:结构特征与灵长类cDNA不同。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1989 Nov;86(21):8521-5. doi: 10.1073/pnas.86.21.8521.