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皮肤胶原性血管病:一例新病例的超微结构和免疫组化研究。

Cutaneous collagenous vasculopathy: ultrastructural and immunohistochemical study of a new case.

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Ed. Herriot Hospital, Lyon, France.

出版信息

Am J Clin Dermatol. 2010;11(1):63-6. doi: 10.2165/11311030-000000000-00000.

Abstract

Cutaneous collagenous vasculopathy is a very rare entity first described in 2000, manifesting clinically with acquired, progressively diffuse, cutaneous telangiectases with a histologically distinct aspect, characterized by a thick hyaline collagenous wall. Its cause is unknown. Differential diagnosis includes mainly generalized essential telangiectasia and telangiectatic mastocytosis. We report a 65-year-old Caucasian patient who presented with progressive telangiectasia starting over the lower limbs that spread progressively upwards. Histopathologic (light and electron microscopic) examinations were typical of cutaneous collagenous vasculopathy. We review the salient clinicopathologic features of this poorly known condition.

摘要

皮肤胶原性血管病是一种非常罕见的疾病,于 2000 年首次描述,临床上表现为获得性、进行性弥漫性皮肤毛细血管扩张,组织学上具有独特的表现,特征为厚的玻璃样胶原性壁。其病因不明。鉴别诊断主要包括全身性特发性毛细血管扩张症和毛细血管扩张性肥大细胞瘤。我们报告了一名 65 岁的高加索患者,其下肢逐渐出现进行性毛细血管扩张,逐渐向上蔓延。组织病理学(光镜和电子显微镜)检查典型的皮肤胶原性血管病。我们回顾了这种不太为人知的疾病的突出临床病理特征。

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