人工营养：肠内营养的原则与实践
Artificial nutrition: principles and practice of enteral feeding.
作者信息
Lloyd David A J, Powell-Tuck Jeremy
机构信息
Clinical Nutrition, Royal London Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
出版信息
Clin Colon Rectal Surg. 2004 May;17(2):107-18. doi: 10.1055/s-2004-828657.
Abstract
Enteral feeding is a commonly used form of nutritional supplementation for patients with intestinal failure, both in hospitals and in the community. This article concentrates on the basic principles of enteral feeding, including the physiological effects of feeding into the intestinal tract. It covers the indications for enteral feeding, the different methods of supplying enteral feeds to the gastrointestinal tract, and the potential complications. There is also a discussion of the indications for and practice of home enteral nutrition.
摘要
肠内营养是一种常用于肠衰竭患者的营养补充方式，无论是在医院还是社区。本文着重介绍肠内营养的基本原则，包括肠道喂养的生理效应。它涵盖了肠内营养的适应证、向胃肠道供应肠内营养制剂的不同方法以及潜在并发症。此外，还讨论了家庭肠内营养的适应证和实践。
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本文引用的文献
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Hormonal response to enteral feeding and the possible role of peptide YY in pathogenesis of enteral feeding-related diarrhoea.肠内营养的激素反应及肽YY在肠内营养相关性腹泻发病机制中的可能作用。
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Decreased mortality and infectious morbidity in adult burn patients given enteral glutamine supplements: a prospective, controlled, randomized clinical trial.给予肠内谷氨酰胺补充剂的成年烧伤患者死亡率及感染性发病率降低：一项前瞻性、对照、随机临床试验。
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