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面部瘢痕的治疗:激光、填充剂及非手术技术。

Treatment of facial scarring: lasers, filler, and nonoperative techniques.

作者信息

Cooper Jason S, Lee Bernard T

机构信息

Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, 110 Francis Street, LMOB 5A, Brookline, MA 02115, USA.

出版信息

Facial Plast Surg. 2009 Dec;25(5):311-5. doi: 10.1055/s-0029-1243079. Epub 2009 Dec 18.

Abstract

Many techniques have been described to improve facial scars. In this review we address nonoperative strategies to manage facial scarring. Scar characteristics and anatomic location are discussed. The following nonoperative techniques are comprehensively examined: pulsed dye laser (PDL), subcision, fat transplantation, collagen injection, dermabrasion, steroid injection, and fillers. The PDL is advocated to flatten and decrease the volume of hypertrophic scars while improving texture and pliability. Dermabrasion is used to blend acne scars into the surrounding facial skin by subtly improving their contour. Fat transplantation, collagen, and filler injection is recommended in the treatment of acne depressed scars and traumatic scars with resulting contour deformity.

摘要

已有多种技术被描述用于改善面部瘢痕。在本综述中,我们探讨了处理面部瘢痕的非手术策略。讨论了瘢痕特征和解剖位置。对以下非手术技术进行了全面研究:脉冲染料激光(PDL)、皮下分离术、脂肪移植、胶原蛋白注射、磨皮术、类固醇注射和填充剂。提倡使用脉冲染料激光来使增生性瘢痕变平并减小其体积,同时改善质地和柔韧性。磨皮术用于通过微妙地改善痤疮瘢痕的轮廓,使其与周围面部皮肤融合。脂肪移植、胶原蛋白和填充剂注射推荐用于治疗痤疮凹陷性瘢痕和导致轮廓畸形的外伤性瘢痕。

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