Department of Neuropsychiatry, Kyung Hee University, School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Psychiatry Investig. 2008 Dec;5(4):221-7. doi: 10.4306/pi.2008.5.4.221. Epub 2008 Dec 31.
The authors investigated the current practice of intensive psychotherapy by residents in the department of psychiatry.
We mailed a questionnaire to 126 fourth-year psychiatry residents in order to obtain data on their clients' sociodemographic characteristics, the settings in which psychotherapy is being conducted, the effects of psychotherapy, the difficulties associated with psychotherapy, the state of supervision and the level of clients' satisfaction.
Approximately 51.5% of the residents completed the questionnaires. The average number of clients was 4.9+/-3.8, the average number of psychotherapy sessions was 26.2+/-20.1, and 69.4% of the residents had performed insight-oriented psychotherapy. Approximately 69.8% of the fourth-year residents had received some form of supervision, and 58.7% agreed to increase the frequency of supervision. Approximately 74.2% of the cases were supervised. The average number of supervisions per case was 9.2+/-10.5.
The setting in which psychotherapy is conducted, number of clients, and type of supervision varied greatly among the training institutes surveyed. Based on these findings, we expect to create better psychotherapy training programs for psychiatric residents.
作者调查了精神病学系住院医师进行强化心理治疗的现状。
我们向 126 名四年级精神病学住院医师邮寄了一份问卷，以获取有关患者社会人口学特征、心理治疗进行的环境、心理治疗效果、心理治疗相关困难、监督状况以及患者满意度的数据。
大约 51.5%的住院医师完成了问卷。平均患者人数为 4.9+/-3.8，平均心理治疗次数为 26.2+/-20.1，69.4%的住院医师进行了以洞察为导向的心理治疗。大约 69.8%的四年级住院医师接受了某种形式的监督，58.7%的人同意增加监督频率。大约 74.2%的案例接受了监督。每个案例的平均监督次数为 9.2+/-10.5。
在所调查的培训学院中，心理治疗的实施环境、患者人数和监督类型差异很大。基于这些发现，我们期望为精神病学住院医师创建更好的心理治疗培训计划。
