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本文引用的文献

1
Clinical assessment of body hair growth in women.女性体毛生长的临床评估
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1961 Nov;21:1440-7. doi: 10.1210/jcem-21-11-1440.
2
Endocrinological aspects of hirsutism.
Physiol Rev. 1961 Oct;41:623-76. doi: 10.1152/physrev.1961.41.4.623.
3
Psychological morbidity in women referred for treatment of hirsutism.
J Psychosom Res. 1993 Sep;37(6):615-9. doi: 10.1016/0022-3999(93)90056-l.
4
Etiological review of hirsutism in 250 patients.
Arch Med Res. 1994 Autumn;25(3):311-4.
5
Population study of causes, treatment, and outcome of infertility.不孕症病因、治疗及结局的人群研究
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1985 Dec 14;291(6510):1693-7. doi: 10.1136/bmj.291.6510.1693.
6
Heterogeneity of the polycystic ovary syndrome: clinical, endocrine and ultrasound features in 556 patients.多囊卵巢综合征的异质性:556例患者的临床、内分泌及超声特征
Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 1989 Apr;30(4):459-70. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2265.1989.tb00446.x.
7
Hirsutism: definitions and etiology.
Ann Med. 1990 Apr;22(2):99-103. doi: 10.3109/07853899009147250.

克什米尔地区的多毛症:一项病因学研究。

Hirsutism in Kashmir: an etiological study.

作者信息

Ahmad Qazi Masood, Shah Iffat Hassan, Sameem Farah, Kamili Qurat-ul-ain, Sultan Javeed

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, STD and Leprosy, Government Medical College, Srinagar, Kashmir, India.

出版信息

Indian J Dermatol. 2009;54(1):80-2. doi: 10.4103/0019-5154.48997.

DOI:10.4103/0019-5154.48997
PMID:20049280
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2800882/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Hirsutism refers to the presence of terminal hairs at the body sites under androgenic control. Various factors, including genetic makeup and hormonal status, influence the rate and pattern of hair growth at these sites.

PURPOSE

To study the pattern of hirsutism in Kashmir.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Thirty five consecutive patients of hirsutism were included in the study. After detailed history taking, physical examination and relevant investigations, scoring of hirsutism was done using the Ferriman Gallwey (FG) scoring system.

FINDINGS

The FG score ranged from 10-34. Twenty patients had associated menstrual abnormalities. Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) was diagnosed in four patients, hypothyroidism in two and congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) in one. The rest of the patients had idiopathic hirsutism.

CONCLUSION

Idiopathic hirsutism was the most common category, whilst PCOS, hypothyroidism and CAH were also seen.

摘要

背景

多毛症是指在雄激素控制的身体部位出现终毛。包括基因组成和激素状态在内的多种因素会影响这些部位毛发的生长速度和模式。

目的

研究克什米尔地区多毛症的模式。

材料与方法

本研究纳入了35例连续性多毛症患者。在详细询问病史、进行体格检查和相关检查后,使用费里曼 - 盖尔维(FG)评分系统对多毛症进行评分。

结果

FG评分范围为10 - 34分。20例患者伴有月经异常。4例患者被诊断为多囊卵巢综合征(PCOS),2例为甲状腺功能减退,1例为先天性肾上腺皮质增生(CAH)。其余患者为特发性多毛症。

结论

特发性多毛症是最常见的类型,同时也可见到PCOS、甲状腺功能减退和CAH。