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戈谢病的酶替代疗法:一种新型酶制剂的初步临床试验

Enzyme replacement therapy in Gaucher's disease: preliminary clinical trial of a new enzyme preparation.

作者信息

Beutler E, Dale G L, Guinto D E, Kuhl W

出版信息

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1977 Oct;74(10):4620-3. doi: 10.1073/pnas.74.10.4620.

DOI:10.1073/pnas.74.10.4620
PMID:200923
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC431998/
Abstract

A patient with far-advanced adult type Gaucher's disease was treated with solubilized, highly purified placental glucocerebrosidase administered after entrapment in human erythrocytes or by direct intravenous injection. In some instances the enzyme-containing erythrocytes were coated with gamma globulin. No toxic side effects were observed after enzyme infusion. There were suggestive, but not conclusive, findings that enzyme infusion may have been beneficial. After therapy, there was a decrease in transfusion requirement, some improvement of liver function, possible decrease in liver size, and relief of subjective symptoms. Erythrocyte and plasma glucocerebroside levels were unchanged during therapy, but there was a possibly significant decrease in leukocyte and platelet levels of the glycolipid. No changes occurred in serum acid phosphatase or angiotensin-converting enzyme activity.

摘要

一名患有晚期成人型戈谢病的患者接受了溶解并高度纯化的胎盘葡萄糖脑苷脂酶治疗,该酶通过包裹在人红细胞中或直接静脉注射给药。在某些情况下,含酶红细胞用γ球蛋白包被。酶输注后未观察到毒性副作用。有提示性但非结论性的发现表明酶输注可能有益。治疗后,输血需求减少,肝功能有所改善,肝脏大小可能减小,主观症状缓解。治疗期间红细胞和血浆葡萄糖脑苷脂水平未变,但糖脂的白细胞和血小板水平可能有显著下降。血清酸性磷酸酶或血管紧张素转换酶活性无变化。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e3a5/431998/5691c37ce57f/pnas00032-0518-c.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e3a5/431998/6822b508a0a8/pnas00032-0517-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e3a5/431998/677e8f5717eb/pnas00032-0518-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e3a5/431998/89fdd5d8f708/pnas00032-0518-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e3a5/431998/5691c37ce57f/pnas00032-0518-c.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e3a5/431998/6822b508a0a8/pnas00032-0517-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e3a5/431998/677e8f5717eb/pnas00032-0518-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e3a5/431998/89fdd5d8f708/pnas00032-0518-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e3a5/431998/5691c37ce57f/pnas00032-0518-c.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Erythrocytes as Carriers: From Drug Delivery to Biosensors.红细胞作为载体:从药物递送 to 生物传感器。 (注:这里“to”原文有误,可能应是“到”的意思,按照正确理解完整译文应该是“红细胞作为载体:从药物递送到生物传感器” )
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Core Evid. 2016 Oct 14;11:37-47. doi: 10.2147/CE.S93717. eCollection 2016.
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Recent advancements in erythrocytes, platelets, and albumin as delivery systems.红细胞、血小板和白蛋白作为递送系统的最新进展。
Onco Targets Ther. 2016 May 17;9:2873-84. doi: 10.2147/OTT.S104691. eCollection 2016.
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Erythrocyte-mediated delivery of recombinant enzymes.红细胞介导的重组酶递送。
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Co-opting biology to deliver drugs.利用生物学来递送药物。
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Neurovisceral glucocerebroside storage (Gaucher's disease) in a dog.犬神经内脏葡萄糖脑苷脂贮积症(戈谢病)
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Isolation and characterization of glucocerebrosidase from human placental tissue.从人胎盘组织中分离和鉴定葡糖脑苷脂酶
J Biol Chem. 1973 Aug 10;248(15):5256-61.
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Clinical pathological conference. Hepatosplenomegaly, abdominal pain, anemia, and bone lesions.临床病理讨论会。肝脾肿大、腹痛、贫血和骨病变。
JAMA. 1973 Apr 23;224(4):502-10.
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Replacement therapy for inherited enzyme deficiency. Use of purified glucocerebrosidase in Gaucher's disease.遗传性酶缺乏症的替代疗法。纯化的葡萄糖脑苷脂酶在戈谢病中的应用。
N Engl J Med. 1974 Nov 7;291(19):989-93. doi: 10.1056/NEJM197411072911901.
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Enzyme therapy. V. In vivo fate of erythrocyte-entrapped beta-glucuronidase in beta-glucuronidase-deficient mice.酶疗法。五、β-葡萄糖醛酸酶缺乏小鼠体内红细胞包裹的β-葡萄糖醛酸酶的命运
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Enzyme replacement therapy in Gaucher's disease: a rapid, high-yield method for purification of glucocerebrosidase.戈谢病的酶替代疗法:一种快速、高产率的葡萄糖脑苷脂酶纯化方法。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1976 Dec;73(12):4672-4. doi: 10.1073/pnas.73.12.4672.
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The use of a liposomally entrapped enzyme in the treatment of an artificial storage condition.脂质体包裹的酶在人工储存条件治疗中的应用。
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