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大脑脑回和脑沟。

The cerebral sulci and gyri.

机构信息

Department of Surgery, University of São Paulo Medical School-LIM-02, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, Brazil.

出版信息

Neurosurg Focus. 2010 Feb;28(2):E2. doi: 10.3171/2009.11.FOCUS09245.

DOI:10.3171/2009.11.FOCUS09245
PMID:20121437
Abstract

The aim of this study was to describe in detail the microanatomy of the cerebral sulci and gyri, clarifying the nomenclature for microneurosurgical purposes. An extensive review of the literature regarding the historical, evolutionary, embryological, and anatomical aspects pertinent to human cerebral sulci and gyri was conducted, with a special focus on microneuroanatomy issues in the field of neurosurgery. An intimate knowledge of the cerebral sulci and gyri is needed to understand neuroimaging studies, as well as to plan and execute current microneurosurgical procedures.

摘要

本研究旨在详细描述脑沟回的显微解剖结构,阐明用于微创神经外科的命名法。对与人类脑沟回相关的历史、进化、胚胎和解剖学方面的文献进行了广泛的回顾,特别关注神经外科学领域的微创神经解剖学问题。为了理解神经影像学研究,以及规划和执行当前的微创神经外科手术,需要深入了解脑沟回。

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