Universidade Federal da Paraíba, Laboratório de Tecnologia Farmacêutica, Caixa Postal 5009, 58051-970, João Pessoa-PB, Brazil.
Chem Biodivers. 2010 Feb;7(2):302-26. doi: 10.1002/cbdv.200800290.
Erythroxylum, the most representative genus of the Erythroxylaceae family, presents tropane alkaloids as main constituents. This class of compounds greatly contributes to the chemotaxonomic characterization of plants of this genus, and it has important medical uses and shows toxic effects. This review describes 186 tropane alkaloids in the 35 species of Erythroxylum distributed worldwide. In addition, a compilation of their (13)C-NMR spectral data is presented.
醉茄属是茄科最具代表性的属,其主要成分为托烷生物碱。该类化合物对该属植物的化学分类特征具有重要意义,同时具有重要的医学用途和毒性作用。本文综述了分布于全球的 35 种醉茄属植物中的 186 种托烷生物碱,并提供了其(13)C-NMR 波谱数据的综合信息。