Bhatia Ruchi, Alikhan Ali, Maibach Howard I
Department of Dermatology, The Northeastern Ohio Universities College of Medicine, Rootstown, Ohio.
Indian J Dermatol. 2009 Jul;54(3):264-8. doi: 10.4103/0019-5154.55639.
Immunological contact urticaria is a hypersensitivity reaction that appears on the skin following contact with an eliciting substance. Recent advances in our understanding of the molecular mechanism and pathogenesis of this reaction have altered its classification, diagnosis, and treatment. We discuss classification, epidemiology, diagnosis, testing, and treatment options that are available to patients with contact urticaria.
免疫性接触性荨麻疹是一种超敏反应,在接触诱发物质后出现在皮肤上。我们对这种反应的分子机制和发病机制的最新认识进展改变了其分类、诊断和治疗方法。我们讨论了接触性荨麻疹患者可采用的分类、流行病学、诊断、检测和治疗方案。