Kashani J H, Deuser W, Reid J C
Child and Adolescent Service, Mid-Missouri Mental Health Center, Columbia.
J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 1991 Mar;30(2):218-23. doi: 10.1097/00004583-199103000-00009.
The present study examined the relationship between anxiety and aggression. A total of 210 subjects, 8, 12, and 17 years of age, were studied. The Conflict Tactics Scale was used to measure the subjects' verbal and physical aggression. The Revised Children's Manifest Anxiety Scale was used to measure anxiety; the Child Assessment Schedule and its parental version were used to identify the DSM-III diagnoses. Results indicated significantly more anxiety in both the high-verbal and high-physical aggression subjects. Findings are discussed, and clinical implications of the study are considered.
本研究探讨了焦虑与攻击性之间的关系。共对210名年龄分别为8岁、12岁和17岁的受试者进行了研究。使用冲突策略量表来测量受试者的言语和身体攻击性。使用修订后的儿童显性焦虑量表来测量焦虑；使用儿童评估量表及其家长版来确定《精神疾病诊断与统计手册》第三版（DSM-III）的诊断。结果表明，在言语攻击性高和身体攻击性高的受试者中，焦虑情绪明显更多。对研究结果进行了讨论，并考虑了该研究的临床意义。
