Chen C F, Lin M C, Liu F M, Fang H S
Department of Physiology, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Republic of China.
Toxicol Lett. 1991 Apr;56(1-2):109-16. doi: 10.1016/0378-4274(91)90096-o.
Bile acid extracts were prepared from grass carp, bighead, common carp, milk fish and tilapia. Injection of the fish bile extracts (3.6 mg/kg, i.v.) into rats increased renal excretion of water, sodium and potassium; decreased blood pressure; and hemolyzed RBCs. The diuretic, natriuretic, hypotensive and hemolytic actions of the bile extracts were stronger in grass carp, bighead and common carp, moderate in milk fish, and weakest in tilapia.
从草鱼、鳙鱼、鲤鱼、遮目鱼和罗非鱼中制备胆汁酸提取物。给大鼠静脉注射鱼胆汁提取物（3.6毫克/千克）可增加水、钠和钾的肾排泄；降低血压；并使红细胞溶血。胆汁提取物的利尿、利钠、降压和溶血作用在草鱼、鳙鱼和鲤鱼中较强，在遮目鱼中中等，在罗非鱼中最弱。
