Research Department, Swiss Institute for the Prevention of Alcohol and Drug Problems, CH 1001 Lausanne, Switzerland.
J Clin Child Adolesc Psychol. 2009 Nov;38(6):899-908. doi: 10.1080/15374410903258967.
A short form of the Drinking Motive Questionnaire Revised (DMQ-R; Cooper, 1994) was developed, using different item selection strategies based on a national representative sample of 5,617 12- to 18-year-old students in Switzerland. To confirm the concurrent validity of the short-form questionnaire, or DMQ-R SF, data from a second national sample of 2,398 12- to 17-year-old students were analyzed by means of structural equation modeling. The results confirmed the four-dimensional factor structure of the DMQ-R SF both in general and among subpopulations. The mean values as well as the links with alcohol use and related problems were similar to those obtained with the original DMQ-R. These results support the potential use of the DMQ-R SF in a wide range of international studies that measure drinking motives.
采用不同的项目选择策略，基于瑞士一个具有全国代表性的 5617 名 12 至 18 岁学生的样本，开发了修订后的饮酒动机问卷（DMQ-R；Cooper，1994）的简短形式。为了确认短式问卷（DMQ-R SF）的同时效度，通过结构方程建模分析了来自瑞士第二个具有全国代表性的 12 至 17 岁学生的 2398 名学生的数据。结果在总体上和在各个子群体中都证实了 DMQ-R SF 的四维因素结构。均值以及与饮酒和相关问题的关联与原始 DMQ-R 获得的结果相似。这些结果支持在广泛的国际研究中使用 DMQ-R SF 来测量饮酒动机。
