Alberts B, Sternglanz R
Nature. 1977 Oct 20;269(5630):655-61. doi: 10.1038/269655a0.
It is now possible to reproduce most of the reactions involved in DNA replication using prokaryotic enzymes in vitro. Such systems have revealed that DNA replication is a complex process depending on a relatively large number of proteins, and that nucleoside triphosphate hydrolysis energy is used at several discrete steps. Much of the complexity of DNA replication may arise from the need for extreme copying fidelity.
现在利用原核生物的酶在体外重现DNA复制中涉及的大多数反应已成为可能。这样的系统已经揭示,DNA复制是一个复杂的过程,依赖于相对大量的蛋白质,并且在几个离散步骤中使用核苷三磷酸水解能量。DNA复制的许多复杂性可能源于对极高复制保真度的需求。