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椎动脉的大体形态和病理解剖

Gross morphology and pathoanatomy of the vertebral arteries.

作者信息

Thiel H W

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedics, University Hospital, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada.

出版信息

J Manipulative Physiol Ther. 1991 Feb;14(2):133-41.

PMID:2019822
Abstract

Cerebrovascular accidents are an uncommon, but well documented, complication of cervical spine manipulation. This paper reviews vertebral artery gross morphology and pathoanatomy as they relate to possible mechanisms of injury to this vessel. Certain positions of the head and neck can lead to vertebral artery compromise and may ultimately lead to a cerebrovascular accident. The results obtained from a cadaver study on vertebral artery diameter at the site of the posterior arch of atlas are also presented.

摘要

脑血管意外是颈椎推拿一种罕见但有充分文献记载的并发症。本文综述了椎动脉的大体形态和病理解剖,及其与该血管可能的损伤机制的关系。头颈部的某些位置可导致椎动脉受压,最终可能导致脑血管意外。文中还展示了一项关于寰椎后弓处椎动脉直径的尸体研究结果。

相似文献

1
Gross morphology and pathoanatomy of the vertebral arteries.椎动脉的大体形态和病理解剖
J Manipulative Physiol Ther. 1991 Feb;14(2):133-41.
2
Cerebral stroke in a semi-pro football player: a case report.一名半职业足球运动员的脑卒病例报告
Med Sci Sports Exerc. 1991 Oct;23(10):1119-21.
3
Pathogenesis of vertebral artery occlusion following cervical spine manipulation.颈椎推拿后椎动脉闭塞的发病机制。
Arch Pathol Lab Med. 1987 Sep;111(9):851-3.
4
[Wallenberg's syndrome secondary to dissection of the vertebral artery caused by chiropractic manipulation].[因整脊手法导致椎动脉夹层引起的延髓背外侧综合征]
Rev Neurol. 2003;37(9):837-9.
5
Sudden onset vomiting and vertigo following chiropractic neck manipulation.整脊颈部手法治疗后突发呕吐和眩晕。
Postgrad Med J. 1998 Sep;74(875):567-8. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.74.875.567.
6
Vertebral artery insufficiency and cerebellar infarct due to manipulation of the neck. Report of a case.
Bull Los Angeles Neurol Soc. 1972 Apr;37(2):62-5.
7
Vertebral artery occlusion following manipulation of the neck.颈部推拿后椎动脉闭塞
N Z Med J. 1979 May 9;89(635):362.
8
Neck manipulation causing stroke. Case reports.颈部手法操作导致中风。病例报告。
S Afr Med J. 1984 Dec 1;66(22):844-6.
9
Safety in chiropractic practice. Part II: Treatment to the upper neck and the rate of cerebrovascular incidents.整脊疗法实践中的安全性。第二部分:上颈部治疗与脑血管事件发生率
J Manipulative Physiol Ther. 1996 Nov-Dec;19(9):563-9.
10
Vertebral-basilar distribution infarction following chiropractic cervical manipulation.
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引用本文的文献

1
Anatomical study of suboccipital vertebral arteries and surrounding bony structures using virtual reality technology.使用虚拟现实技术对枕下椎动脉及周围骨质结构进行的解剖学研究。
Med Sci Monit. 2014 May 15;20:802-6. doi: 10.12659/MSM.890840.
2
Atlanto-axial dislocation associated with anomalous single vertebral artery and agenesis of unilateral internal carotid artery.寰枢椎脱位合并椎动脉异常及单侧颈内动脉缺如
Asian J Neurosurg. 2013 Jul;8(3):164. doi: 10.4103/1793-5482.121692.
3
Vertebral Artery Blood flow Velocity Changes Associated with Cervical Spine rotation: A Meta-Analysis of the Evidence with implications for Professional Practice.
与颈椎旋转相关的椎动脉血流速度变化:对专业实践有启示的证据的荟萃分析
J Man Manip Ther. 2009;17(1):46-57. doi: 10.1179/106698109790818160.
4
The relation between the spatial distribution of vertebral artery compromise and exposure to cervical manipulation.椎动脉受压的空间分布与颈椎手法治疗暴露之间的关系。
J Neurol. 2008 Mar;255(3):371-7. doi: 10.1007/s00415-008-0667-3. Epub 2008 Jan 15.
5
Atherosclerosis in the vertebral artery: an intrinsic risk factor in the use of spinal manipulation?椎动脉粥样硬化:脊柱推拿应用中的一个内在风险因素?
Surg Radiol Anat. 2006 May;28(2):129-34. doi: 10.1007/s00276-005-0060-1. Epub 2006 Mar 24.
6
Extrinsic risk factors for compromised blood flow in the vertebral artery: anatomical observations of the transverse foramina from C3 to C7.椎动脉血流受损的外在风险因素:C3至C7横突孔的解剖学观察
Surg Radiol Anat. 2005 Nov;27(4):312-6. doi: 10.1007/s00276-005-0006-7. Epub 2005 Nov 9.
7
Gross morphology of the bridges over the vertebral artery groove on the atlas.第一颈椎椎动脉沟上的桥的大体形态。
Surg Radiol Anat. 2005 Apr;27(2):129-36. doi: 10.1007/s00276-004-0300-9. Epub 2005 Mar 31.
8
Magnetic resonance angiographic analysis of atlanto-axial rotation: anatomic bases of compression of the vertebral arteries.寰枢椎旋转的磁共振血管造影分析:椎动脉受压的解剖学基础
Surg Radiol Anat. 1996;18(4):303-13. doi: 10.1007/BF01627609.
9
A necropsy and histomorphometric study of abnormalities in the course of the vertebral artery associated with ossified stylohyoid ligaments.一项关于与骨化茎突舌骨韧带相关的椎动脉走行异常的尸检及组织形态计量学研究。
J Clin Pathol. 1995 Jul;48(7):637-40. doi: 10.1136/jcp.48.7.637.