美国眼部弓形虫病的年负担。
Annual burden of ocular toxoplasmosis in the US.
机构信息
National Center for Zoonotic, Vector-Borne, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
出版信息
Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2010 Mar;82(3):464-5. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.2010.09-0664.
Abstract
Toxoplasmosis is the most common retinal infection in the United States, and it can severely impact vision. We used data from population-based studies, outbreaks, and the U.S. census to estimate the burden of Toxoplasma gondii infection and ocular toxoplasmosis. We estimate that 1,075,242 persons are infected with T. gondii, 21,505 persons have ocular lesions (both asymptomatic and symptomatic), and 4,839 (range = 2,150-7,527) persons develop symptomatic ocular toxoplasmosis each year in the United States. Toxoplasmosis contributes a significant burden to eye disease in the United States.
摘要
弓形体病是美国最常见的视网膜感染，它会严重影响视力。我们使用基于人群的研究、暴发和美国人口普查数据来估计弓形体感染和眼弓形体病的负担。我们估计在美国有 1075242 人感染了弓形体，21505 人有眼部病变（包括无症状和有症状的），每年有 4839 人（范围为 2150-7527 人）患有症状性眼弓形体病。弓形体病给美国的眼部疾病带来了巨大负担。
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