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来自冕状球果草的四环二萜类化合物 Ioniols I 和 II,具有抗菌活性。

Ioniols I and II, tetracyclic diterpenes with antibacterial activity, from Sphaerococcus coronopifolius.

机构信息

Department of Pharmacognosy and Chemistry of Natural Products, School of Pharmacy, University of Athens, Panepistimiopolis Zografou, GR-Athens, Greece.

出版信息

Chem Biodivers. 2010 Mar;7(3):666-76. doi: 10.1002/cbdv.200900026.

Abstract

Two naturally occurring diterpenes featuring unprecedented tetracyclic skeletons, ioniols I and II (1 and 2, resp.), along with two previously reported metabolites 3 and 4, were isolated from the organic extract of Sphaerococcus coronopifolius collected from the rocky coasts of Corfu island in the Ionian Sea. The structures of the new natural products, as well as their relative configuration, were elucidated on the basis of extensive spectral analysis, including 2D-NMR experiments. The isolated metabolites were evaluated for their antibacterial activity against a panel of Staphylococcus aureus strains, which included multidrug-resistant (MDR) and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) strains.

摘要

从来自爱奥尼亚海科孚岛多岩石海岸的 Sphaerococcus coronopifolius 的有机提取物中分离得到了两种具有前所未有的四环骨架的天然二萜烯,分别称为离子醇 I 和 II(1 和 2),以及两种先前报道的代谢产物 3 和 4。基于广泛的光谱分析,包括 2D-NMR 实验,阐明了新天然产物的结构及其相对构型。对分离得到的代谢产物进行了针对一系列金黄色葡萄球菌菌株的抗菌活性评估,其中包括耐多药(MDR)和耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌(MRSA)菌株。

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