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绒毛裂榄果实精油的化学成分及抗菌活性

Chemical composition and antibacterial activity of the essential oil from fruits of Bursera tomentosa.

作者信息

Moreno José, Aparicio Rosa, Velasco Judith, Rojas Luis B, Usubillaga Alfredo, Lue-Merú Marcó

机构信息

Decanato of Agronomía, University Centroccidental "Lisandro Alvarado (UCLA), Barquisimeto, Lara, Venezuela.

出版信息

Nat Prod Commun. 2010 Feb;5(2):311-3.

PMID:20334150
Abstract

The hydrodistilled oil from the fruits of Bursera tomentosa, obtained in 0.2% yield, was analyzed by GC-MS. Nine components were identified, which made up 99.3% of the oil. The most abundant constituents were cis-ocimene (47.6%), n-nonane (28.2%) and germacrene-D (11.1%). The oil showed antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus (ATCC 25923), Enterococcus faecalis (ATCC 29212) and Salmonella typhi (CDC 57), with MIC values of 80 microg/mL, 120 microg/mL and 100 microg/mL, respectively.

摘要

绒毛裂榄果实经水蒸馏得到的油,得率为0.2%,采用气相色谱-质谱联用仪(GC-MS)进行分析。鉴定出9种成分,其占该油的99.3%。含量最高的成分是顺式罗勒烯(47.6%)、正壬烷(28.2%)和杜松烯-D(11.1%)。该油对金黄色葡萄球菌(ATCC 25923)、粪肠球菌(ATCC 29212)和伤寒沙门氏菌(CDC 57)具有抗菌活性,其最低抑菌浓度(MIC)值分别为80微克/毫升、120微克/毫升和100微克/毫升。

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