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减少菲律宾女性酒吧工作人员的酒精使用、性风险行为和性传播感染:一项生态干预措施的效果

Reducing alcohol use, sex risk behaviors, and sexually transmitted infections among Filipina female bar workers: effects of an ecological intervention.

作者信息

Morisky Donald E, Chiao Chi, Ksobiech Kate, Malow Robert M

机构信息

Department of Community Health Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1772, USA.

出版信息

J Prev Interv Community. 2010;38(2):104-17. doi: 10.1080/10852351003640674.

Abstract

This article presents the outcomes of a quasi-experimental community-based research intervention initiative targeting sexually transmitted infections (STIs) testing and condom use among Filipina female bar workers (FBWs). Established at the peer, organizational, and policy levels, bar managers and peer educators from 110 different establishments, in 4 southern Philippines regions, were trained. Only FBWs in the combination peer educator and manager training intervention condition significantly increased STI testing from baseline to follow-up. STI testing was significantly associated with higher HIV/AIDS knowledge, lower probability of contracting HIV, and increased condom use. Based on the findings, future research on the adaptability of this intervention to FBWs residing in HIV epicenters is warranted.

摘要

本文介绍了一项基于社区的准实验性研究干预计划的成果,该计划旨在提高菲律宾女性酒吧工作人员(FBW)的性传播感染(STI)检测率和避孕套使用率。在同伴、组织和政策层面开展了相关工作,来自菲律宾南部4个地区110家不同场所的酒吧经理和同伴教育者接受了培训。只有在同伴教育者和经理联合培训干预组中的FBW从基线到随访期间STI检测率显著提高。STI检测与更高的艾滋病毒/艾滋病知识水平、感染艾滋病毒的较低可能性以及避孕套使用增加显著相关。基于这些发现,有必要对该干预措施在艾滋病毒高发地区FBW中的适应性开展进一步研究。

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