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对自杀的态度:家庭自杀死亡的影响。

Attitudes toward suicide: the effect of suicide death in the family.

机构信息

Central University of Finance and Economics, School of Social Development, China.

出版信息

Omega (Westport). 2009;60(4):365-82. doi: 10.2190/om.60.4.d.

DOI:10.2190/om.60.4.d
PMID:20397616
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3206312/
Abstract

There have been few reports on the effect of suicide death on family members' attitudes toward suicide. In order to estimate the extent to which suicide death affects attitudes toward suicide among family members of suicides, data of 264 informants from a case-control psychological autopsy study were analyzed. The results showed that there were no significant differences in attitudes toward suicide, measured by the General Social Survey's (GSS) four questions, between informants of suicides and informants of living controls, between family members of suicides and family members of living controls, or between family members of suicides and non-family members of suicides. Our findings did not support the hypothesis that suicide death affects the attitudes toward suicide in suicides' family members. However, some factors were found to be related to the pro-suicide attitudes measured by the four questions included in the GSS.

摘要

关于自杀死亡对家属自杀态度的影响,相关报道较少。为了评估自杀死亡在多大程度上影响自杀者家属对自杀的态度,我们分析了一项病例对照心理解剖研究中 264 名知情者的数据。结果表明,用一般社会调查(GSS)的四个问题衡量的自杀者家属和健在对照者知情者、自杀者家属和健在对照者家属、自杀者家属和非自杀者家属之间的自杀态度没有显著差异。我们的研究结果不支持自杀死亡影响自杀者家属对自杀态度的假设。然而,我们发现一些因素与 GSS 中包含的四个问题衡量的支持自杀态度有关。

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本文引用的文献

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Building models for the relationship between attitudes toward suicide and suicidal behavior: based on data from general population surveys in Sweden, Norway, and Russia.构建关于自杀态度与自杀行为之间关系的模型:基于瑞典、挪威和俄罗斯普通人群调查的数据。
Suicide Life Threat Behav. 2008 Dec;38(6):661-75. doi: 10.1521/suli.2008.38.6.661.
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Injury-related fatalities in China: an under-recognised public-health problem.中国与伤害相关的死亡:一个未得到充分认识的公共卫生问题。
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Crisis. 2008;29(1):20-31. doi: 10.1027/0227-5910.29.1.20.
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Attitudes toward suicide among Chinese people in Hong Kong.香港中国人对自杀的态度。
Suicide Life Threat Behav. 2007 Oct;37(5):565-75. doi: 10.1521/suli.2007.37.5.565.
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Familial pathways to early-onset suicidal behavior: familial and individual antecedents of suicidal behavior.早发性自杀行为的家族路径:自杀行为的家族及个体先兆
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